A realistic illustration of a South Korean gas station highlighting rising fuel prices and inflation.
A realistic illustration of a South Korean gas station highlighting rising fuel prices and inflation.
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South Korea consumer prices rise 3.1 percent in May

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South Korea's consumer prices rose 3.1 percent in May from a year earlier, the fastest pace in 26 months, driven by surging fuel prices amid the Middle East war.

Data from the Ministry of Data and Statistics showed consumer prices increased 3.1 percent in May from a year earlier. This marked the fastest growth in 26 months, matching the pace last seen in March 2024.

Industrial product prices rose 4.2 percent, led by petroleum products that jumped 24.2 percent and contributed 0.92 percentage points to the overall rise. Gasoline prices climbed 23.1 percent while diesel prices surged 33.3 percent.

Agricultural and fishery goods increased 2.2 percent. Service prices rose 2.8 percent, with airline ticket prices up 33.5 percent due to higher fuel surcharges. Core inflation, excluding food and energy, advanced 2.5 percent.

Lee Doo-won, a senior official at the data ministry, said growth in processed food prices has slowed, suggesting the impact of the Middle East war has not yet spread to other sectors. The Ministry of Finance and Economy said the government will work to stabilize living costs.

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Initial reactions on X note South Korea's May CPI at 3.1%, the highest in 26 months driven by petroleum prices, with Bank of Korea expecting June levels to hold steady near 3% and limited discussion of consumer impacts.

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Illustration depicting rising fuel prices at a Seoul gas station amid South Korea's 2.6% consumer inflation surge from oil shock in Strait of Hormuz.
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South Korea's consumer prices accelerate to 2.6% in April amid oil shock

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South Korea's consumer prices rose 2.6 percent year-on-year in April, up from March's 2.2 percent and the fastest pace in 21 months, driven by soaring fuel costs from the ongoing Strait of Hormuz disruption. Government data confirmed the figures.

South Korea's consumer prices rose 2.2 percent in March from a year earlier, government data showed Thursday. The increase, exceeding the government's 2 percent inflation target, was mainly driven by a surge in global oil prices due to prolonged Middle East tensions. It marks the steepest rise since December's 2.3 percent, according to the Ministry of Data and Statistics.

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South Korea's producer price index rose 1.6 percent in March from the previous month, the fastest pace in about four years, Bank of Korea data showed Wednesday. The surge was driven by higher petroleum and chemical product prices amid rising global oil costs. Year-on-year, prices climbed 4.1 percent, the quickest increase since February 2023.

DANE reported May annual inflation at 5.84 percent, driven by housing and food. The figure marks the highest level since August 2024 and the third straight month of increases.

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The Bank of Korea faces mounting pressure for monetary tightening after a spike in global oil prices triggered by Middle East conflict. Markets increasingly expect the benchmark rate to reach 3 percent by year-end.

Japan's headline consumer price index rose 1.5% year-on-year in March, up from 1.3% in February and above the 1.4% market consensus. Core inflation, excluding fresh food, climbed to 1.8%, marking the first acceleration in five months. The data persists despite government subsidies aimed at curbing prices.

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Dane reported the consumer price index recorded an annual variation of 5.68% in April, above March's 5.56%.

 

 

 

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