China vows deeper opening-up for steady economic growth

At a news conference in Beijing, Liu Jieyi, spokesman for the fourth session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, stated that China will deepen high-level opening-up and accelerate free trade zone development to stabilize economic growth amid rising global uncertainties. He highlighted that China's economy demonstrated 'remarkable resilience and vitality' over the past year despite a complex external environment.

Liu Jieyi noted at Tuesday's news conference that China's gross domestic product exceeded 140 trillion yuan ($20.4 trillion) last year, marking a new milestone, with its growth rate among the highest of major economies. He pointed out that the deepening integration of technology and industry has driven a surge in innovation, with new quality productive forces gaining momentum.

During the just-concluded nine-day Spring Festival holiday—the longest on record—domestic tourism spending reached 803.4 billion yuan, an increase of 126.4 billion yuan from the previous year, underscoring the vitality of China's vast consumer market. While acknowledging certain deep-seated issues and emerging challenges in the economy, Liu emphasized that the country's solid foundation, multifaceted advantages, robust resilience, and immense potential remain intact.

He highlighted the Hainan Free Trade Port as a key platform for advancing trade and investment liberalization. The island-wide special customs operations launched late last year represent a landmark step in expanding high-standard opening-up and promoting an open world economy. These operations have significantly enhanced trade facilitation and strengthened links with international markets. During the Spring Festival holiday, offshore duty-free sales in Hainan rose 30.8 percent year-on-year, while the number of visa-free foreign arrivals increased 75.6 percent year-on-year, reflecting smoother cross-border flows of goods and people.

Liu described these developments as part of China's broader push for institutional opening-up, covering rules, regulations, management, and standards. 'China has always adhered to opening-up as a fundamental national policy. The door will not close; it will only open wider,' he said.

Over the past year, the CPPCC has conducted research on building a higher-standard open economic system, improving services for outbound investment, and advancing projects such as the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor, aimed at enhancing the quality and efficiency of foreign trade and facilitating the 'dual circulation' strategy. China will remain committed to expanding high-level opening-up, promoting trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, and injecting greater certainty and positive energy into global development, while standing ready to share opportunities and cooperate with other nations for a better future.

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Photorealistic image of President Xi Jinping and delegates at China's Two Sessions in Beijing, deliberating the 15th Five-Year Plan amid grand banners and flags.
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China's 'two sessions' open to deliberate 15th Five-Year Plan

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Building on priorities set at the December 2025 Central Economic Work Conference, the fourth session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) opened in Beijing on March 4, 2026, with President Xi Jinping in attendance. The fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress (NPC) convenes March 5-12 to deliberate the government work report and draft outline of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030). Spokesperson Lou Qinjian highlighted plans to expand opening-up, boost consumption, and advance sci-tech self-reliance amid ongoing economic pressures.

As China enters the first year of its 15th Five-Year Plan, policymakers are prioritizing underlying stability and balance over mere growth rates. Recent measures include targeted fiscal support and incentives for care services. This approach aims to foster sustainable development amid global uncertainties.

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During a recent fact-finding trip to Guangdong province, Premier Li Qiang urged the region to focus on high-quality development and keep its mission in the national strategy firmly in mind. He called for strengthening advantages in innovation-driven growth and leading in reform and opening-up. The visit underscores the urgency to advance economic and social development for a solid start to the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30).

China's government is likely to set a 2026 economic growth target in a range of 4.5% to 5%, according to three briefed sources. If confirmed, this would signal tolerance for some deceleration amid challenges, prioritizing economic rebalancing and stability.

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China's securities regulator chief Wu Qing pledged on Friday to advance capital market opening to a higher level and reform the STAR Market and ChiNext to better support technological innovation. Representatives from foreign financial institutions noted that since the 2024 nine-point guideline, China's capital market has significantly boosted its appeal to foreign investors. They suggested enhancing policy continuity and aligning with international standards.

China's exports rose 5.5 percent in 2025 to US$3.77 trillion, while imports stayed flat at US$2.58 trillion, yielding a record trade surplus of US$1.19 trillion. The performance beat forecasts despite trade headwinds, fueled by diversification into markets like Asean and Africa. Officials attribute the strong results to supportive policies and the country's industrial depth.

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China is harnessing the extended Lunar New Year holiday to attract more spending from international tourists, as it seeks to overcome a recent economic slowdown and shift toward consumption-driven growth. In a rare joint initiative by nine central government departments, Beijing announced plans to transform the holiday—which began on Sunday and runs through February 23—into a “consumption feast that links regions and engages everyone.” Local governments are encouraged to release multilingual guides introducing Lunar New Year folk customs to help tourists experience China’s cultural heritage and holiday traditions.

 

 

 

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