Colombia's agricultural exports grew 33.5% in 2025

Colombia's agricultural exports hit a record in 2025, rising 33.5% in value and 20.1% in volume compared to 2024, per DANE data. This surge boosted rural employment to 4.8 million people and accounted for 30.5% of the nation's total external sales.

The National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE) reported that Colombia's agricultural exports generated US$ 15.317 million in 2025, the highest level since 1991. In volume, 6.880.435 tons were shipped abroad, a 20.1% increase from 2024.

This performance is largely due to gains in key products: coffee rose by US$ 2.419.3 million (68.2%), palm and palm kernel oil by US$ 445.6 million (80.9%), and bananas by US$ 266.4 million (24.6%). Agriculture and Rural Development Minister Martha Carvajalino noted that “the results confirm that the agricultural internationalization policy is bearing fruit, so the Government will continue consolidating this path through greater market access and strengthening sanitary admissibility, so that export growth translates into more income and more jobs for the Colombian countryside.”

In December 2025, agricultural sales reached US$ 1.244 million, up 5.7% from December 2024, driven by coffee, bananas, and palm oil. Nationally, the country's total exports amounted to US$ 50.199.9 million for the year, a 1.3% increase.

Traditional products grew 39.2% and made up 63.4% of the total agricultural sector, while non-traditional ones rose 24.5% and contributed 36.6%. These figures highlight the positive impact of President Gustavo Petro's policies, framed within the Revolution for Life, which have bolstered the rural sector.

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Vibrant Bogota street market with shoppers, rising GDP graph on billboard, representing Colombia's 3.6% economic growth in Q3 2025.
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Colombia's GDP grows 3.6% in third quarter of 2025

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Colombia's gross domestic product grew 3.6% in the third quarter of 2025, exceeding market expectations and marking the strongest expansion since 2022. The result was mainly driven by public spending and sectors such as commerce and public administration. However, activities like mining and construction showed contractions.

Colombia's total imports in 2025 amounted to US$70.502.1 million, a 10% increase from 2024, mainly driven by the manufacturing sector. In December of that year, external purchases reached US$6,050.7 million, up 7.1%. This trend highlights increased acquisitions in machinery and agricultural products.

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Colombia's rural sector recorded 4.8 million occupied people in 2025, the highest figure since 2021, according to DANE. The rural unemployment rate dropped to 6.7%, the lowest in seven years, driven by 103,000 new jobs in agriculture. Agriculture Minister Martha Carvajalino credited these advances to policies under President Gustavo Petro's government.

South Korea's exports of food and agriculture-related products reached a record $13.62 billion in 2025, driven by the global popularity of Korean items like ramyeon noodles, sauces, and fruits. The Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs reported that the K-Food Plus sector grew 5.1 percent from the previous year.

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In the first nine months of 2025, Cuba imported $355 million worth of agricultural products from the United States, 15% more than the previous year. This record figure includes significant increases in pork, sugar, coffee, grains, and animal feed, despite the crisis in national production. Cuban authorities face challenges in food sovereignty amid the US embargo, though food sales have been exempt since 2001.

The Colombian government has approved a list of products imported from Ecuador that will face a 30% tariff in response to similar measures by that country. The decision aims to restore trade balance within the Andean Community framework. Commerce Minister Diana Marcela Morales Rojas justified the action as a defense of national security.

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Colombia's National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE) reported that the unemployment rate for 2025 was 8.9%, the lowest since 2001. This figure marks a 1.3 percentage point decrease from 2024. In December 2025, the rate fell to 8%, with employed population rising by 603,000 people.

 

 

 

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