Zerohash seeks US national trust bank charter

Digital asset firm Zerohash has applied for a US national trust bank charter to expand its services in custody and payments. The Chicago-based company aims to offer custody for digital assets and fiat, along with staking and stablecoin management. This move comes amid a wave of similar applications from crypto firms during the second Trump administration.

Zerohash, a Chicago-based provider of digital asset infrastructure, has submitted an application to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency for a national trust bank charter. The firm, which operates under the Zerohash brand, supports banks, brokerages, and fintech platforms with crypto services. Its clients include the prediction markets platform Kalshi and asset manager BlackRock.

Under the proposed charter, the new entity would handle custody for digital assets, fiat currency, and other assets. It would also provide custodial staking, transfer agent services, and stablecoin management. Zerohash's chief legal officer, Stephen Gardner, is slated to serve as the chief executive officer of the trust bank.

This application aligns with a broader trend among crypto and fintech companies pursuing federal trust charters. In December, the OCC granted conditional approvals to Circle Internet Group Inc., Ripple, BitGo Inc., Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos. Unlike traditional banks, trust banks are restricted from accepting deposits or issuing loans but can safeguard assets in custody.

Earlier this year, Mastercard explored acquiring Zerohash for as much as $2 billion. The firm opted to stay independent, and the two companies are now in talks for a strategic investment that would give Mastercard access to Zerohash's technology and clients without a full takeover.

The application was reported on March 4, 2026, highlighting ongoing regulatory shifts in the digital asset space.

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Illustration depicting Morgan Stanley's application for a crypto custody bank charter, blending Wall Street banking with digital assets.
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Morgan Stanley applies for national bank charter for crypto custody

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Morgan Stanley has filed for a national trust bank charter with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to provide cryptocurrency custody services to institutional clients. The application, submitted on February 18, aims to position the Wall Street giant as a direct competitor to crypto-native custodians. This move reflects a broader trend of traditional banks expanding into digital assets amid a more favorable regulatory environment.

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) conditionally approved national trust bank charters for five digital asset firms—Circle, Ripple, BitGo, Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos—on December 12, 2025, bringing crypto custody and stablecoin activities under federal supervision. Comptroller Gould praised the move for fostering banking competition, amid stablecoin market growth to $313 billion, following the bipartisan GENIUS Act.

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Citigroup plans to launch institutional bitcoin custody later this year, integrating it into traditional banking frameworks. Morgan Stanley has applied for a national trust charter to support crypto trading for its clients and is advancing spot trading on E*TRADE. These moves reflect growing institutional demand for digital assets within regulated systems.

JPMorgan Chase is exploring the possibility of offering cryptocurrency trading services to its institutional clients, including spot and derivatives products. The move comes amid growing client demand and a more favorable U.S. regulatory environment for digital assets. The bank's efforts are in early stages and depend on factors like demand, risks, and regulatory feasibility.

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Cryptocurrency exchange ByBit is set to expand into traditional banking by introducing accounts for holding fiat currencies. CEO Ben Zhou announced plans for 'MyBank' accounts that will support transfers in 18 currencies and integrate seamlessly with crypto trading. The service is expected to launch next month, pending regulatory approvals.

BlackRock, the $10 trillion asset manager, is recruiting for seven digital asset positions across the US and Asia to bolster its cryptocurrency and blockchain initiatives. The roles aim to scale existing ETFs like the iShares Bitcoin Trust and pursue tokenization opportunities. This move follows the firm's successful launch of a spot bitcoin ETF last year.

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