Argentine Senate chamber during tense approval vote on key Milei government projects, with president's celebratory social media post.
Argentine Senate chamber during tense approval vote on key Milei government projects, with president's celebratory social media post.
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Senate approves three key government-backed projects

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The Argentine Senate gave preliminary approval to amendments to the Glaciers Law, ratified the European Union-Mercosur Agreement, and confirmed Fernando Iglesias as ambassador to Belgium and the EU. These approvals, achieved in a tense session on February 26, 2026, mark a victory for Javier Milei's government. The president celebrated the outcome with a social media post.

In the Senate session on February 26, 2026, the ruling party capitalized on divisions within Peronism to pass three key initiatives. First, the Association Agreement between Mercosur and the European Union was ratified with broad support, making Argentina the first country to promulgate it via a decree signed by President Javier Milei, according to Foreign Minister Pablo Quirno. However, Uruguay ratified it legislatively that same day unanimously, per reports.

The amendment to the Glaciers Law passed with 40 votes in favor, 31 against, and one abstention, now heading to the Chamber of Deputies. Senator Patricia Bullrich defended the bill: "Caring does not mean prohibiting." In contrast, Senator Anabel Fernández Sagasti criticized: "If we allow a glacier to be exploited, that glacier disappears." Other opposition voices, like Maximiliano Abad, warned of potential unconstitutionality.

Additionally, Fernando Iglesias's appointment as ambassador was approved with 38 positive votes, 31 negative, and one abstention, despite criticisms of his suitability from senators like José María Carambia, who called him "arrogant and conceited."

The session featured Greenpeace protests, with 12 activists detained and a cameraman injured by pepper spray, leading to a court order for release and police investigation. Milei reacted on X: "3-0, VLLC," referring to the three approvals. The government highlighted the EU-Mercosur agreement's economic impact, projecting up to 122% growth in Argentine exports over ten years.

Civil society organizations alerted the European Parliament to a potential environmental setback in the Glaciers Law, incompatible with international commitments.

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Reactions on X to the Argentine Senate's approval of Glaciers Law amendments, Mercosur-EU agreement, and Fernando Iglesias' ambassadorship were polarized. Milei supporters celebrated a '3-0' victory enabling mining and trade progress, with phrases like 'VLLC' and 'Argentina avanza'. Critics condemned environmental risks to water resources, alleged deal-making with provincial senators, and highlighted repression of journalists. Official accounts and senators emphasized reforms' importance, while opposition voices called it scandalous.

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Argentine Chamber of Deputies approves Milei's labor reform amid tensions and celebration.
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Deputies approve Milei's labor reform with 135 votes in favor

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The Chamber of Deputies approved Javier Milei's labor reform with 135 affirmative votes and 115 negative ones, in a session marked by tensions and an incident involving Deputy Florencia Carignano. The bill, which includes changes to indemnities and contracts, returns to the Senate for final approval on February 27 after the removal of the article on medical leaves. The ruling party celebrated the progress as a step toward labor modernization.

Argentina's Senate approved President Javier Milei's bill on Thursday night, allowing governors to override federal protections on glaciers and periglacial zones to enable copper mining investments. The measure, now heading to the Chamber of Deputies, aims to unlock copper deposits worth billions of dollars. Companies like BHP and Glencore plan to invest up to US$40,000 million in the region.

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In the coming hours, President Javier Milei will sign and send the EU-Mercosur agreement to Congress for local ratification. The government aims to proceed despite a judicial review in Europe, with official sources claiming sufficient votes in both chambers.

Javier Milei's government is pushing for approval of its labor reform in the Senate by early February, convening opposition leaders. Meanwhile, Salta Governor Gustavo Sáenz warns of fiscal impacts on provinces, and Peronism presents an alternative project without a unified stance.

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Argentina's Senate will convene this Friday to approve the 2026 Budget, with secured support for general approval but resistance to Article 30, which eliminates funding targets for education and science. The ruling party aims to pass it unchanged after lower house approval, while negotiating with allies to protect the controversial provisions. Javier Milei's government views this law as essential for its fiscal roadmap and signals to international markets.

Following the EU's announced delay—as previously reported—the Mercosur summit in Foz do Iguaçu concluded on December 20 without signing the trade pact. Brazil handed the pro tempore presidency to Paraguay amid Lula's frustration, while leaders eye alternatives with China, Canada, and others. Chancellors including Argentina's Pablo Quirno remain hopeful for a near-term EU signing.

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Argentine President Javier Milei reaffirmed in Davos World Economic Forum his strategy of structural trade openness, regardless of the judicial halt to the EU-Mercosur agreement. He highlighted a record trade surplus of US$ 11.286 million in 2025 and criticized socialism in his speech. Critics like Jorge Asís and Roberto Cachanosky questioned the clarity and originality of his intervention.

 

 

 

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