China and Europe retool ties from rivals to partners, adviser says

China's international clout and economic stability are rebalancing its relations with Europe, focusing more on cooperation and less on rivalry, according to former ambassador Wu Ken. European leaders have made a flurry of visits to Beijing in recent months amid US tariff threats and a push to acquire Greenland. Since 2019, the European Union has defined China as a cooperation partner, economic competitor, and systemic rival.

Former Chinese ambassador Wu Ken stated that relations between China and Europe are shifting from rivals to partners, with an emphasis on pragmatic cooperation. As a member of the Chinese People's Institute of Foreign Affairs, Wu noted that China's growing international clout and economic stability are prompting Beijing's interactions with Europe to focus more on cooperation rather than rivalry.

In recent months, European leaders have made frequent visits to Beijing, reflecting their pursuit of pragmatic ties while navigating disruptions to US relations with traditional allies. The United States has upended these alliances through tariff threats and a push to acquire Greenland.

Since 2019, the European Union has framed its relationship with China via a "tripartite" strategy, viewing it simultaneously as a cooperation partner, economic competitor, and systemic rival. This approach underscores the multifaceted nature of China-Europe ties.

Wu's remarks were made during the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, highlighting Beijing's appeal as a destination for European leaders. Keywords from the report include European Union, Berlin, Europe, United States, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Germany, China, AstraZeneca, Chinese People's Institute of Foreign Affairs, Keir Starmer, Beijing, Greenland, and Wu Ken.

This shift indicates that China-Europe relations are in a phase of retooling, with Europe aiming to strengthen links with China amid global uncertainties.

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