Bipartisan push grows for Quad summit before Trump’s China trip

US lawmakers from both parties are urging the White House to convene a Quad summit with Indo-Pacific partners before President-elect Donald Trump’s meeting with China’s Xi Jinping, aiming to project a unified front and prevent misunderstandings. Experts testified before a congressional commission on the need for better coordination. The Quad, comprising the US, India, Japan, and Australia, is viewed as a mechanism to counter China’s influence in the region.

US lawmakers from both parties are pushing for a Quad summit before President-elect Donald Trump’s trip to China, urging the White House to rally Indo-Pacific partners ahead of the high-stakes meeting with Xi Jinping. The initiative seeks to project a unified front among Indo-Pacific democracies and avert potential misunderstandings during negotiations with Beijing. The Quad, an informal grouping of the US, India, Japan, and Australia, is widely regarded as a mechanism to counter China’s influence in the strategically vital region.

On Tuesday, Lindsey Ford, an adjunct senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security in Washington, told the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission: “There is real potential for misunderstanding or misalignment on China policy.” Ford, who served as former US President Joe Biden’s senior adviser on South Asia policy, added that US policymakers should make it a “priority to engage at the highest levels with India, both before and after high level meetings” and better coordinate on China policy. The USCC is tasked with providing recommendations to Congress.

Tanvi Madan, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, testified that there should be “bilateral or Quad consultations to coordinate ahead of key regional and global summits.” She urged “stepping up of Quad activities quantitatively and qualitatively in the security, economic security and technology domains,” describing the Quad as a minilateral “designed in part to offset Chinese advantages regionally and globally.”

This bipartisan effort highlights concerns in Washington over Indo-Pacific coordination, particularly ahead of Trump’s anticipated engagement with Chinese leaders.

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South Korean President Lee Jae Myung with U.S. President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping at APEC summit, symbolizing diplomatic challenges in trade and security negotiations.
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South Korea faces diplomatic challenges ahead of Trump and Xi visits

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South Korea is preparing to host the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit amid simultaneous visits by U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping. The summits will address trade negotiations, North Korea's nuclear issue, and China's structures in the West Sea. President Lee Jae Myung aims to strengthen the Korea-U.S. alliance and normalize Korea-China ties through these meetings.

A US envoy reaffirmed support for a free and open Indo-Pacific during a Quad meeting in Beijing, as the People's Liberation Army conducted its second day of live-fire exercises around Taiwan. Some analysts argue that the Quad is losing significance under Trump despite this display of unity and deterrence. The grouping is an informal strategic forum aimed at promoting a rules-based Indo-Pacific.

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A former senior US official said working closely with like-minded countries remains the most effective strategy to counter an increasingly powerful China, in marked contrast to the policies of US President Donald Trump. He admitted that the Joe Biden administration made some key mistakes that undercut its own effectiveness.

As 2026 dawns, Japan grapples with uncertainties over the US alliance under President Trump, fearing a potential regional deal with China amid fresh lows in Beijing-Tokyo ties following PM Sanae Takaichi's Taiwan comments.

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U.S. officials' calls for reforming the international order at the Munich Security Conference signal growing importance for Japan-U.S. ties. The Trump administration's 2026 National Defense Strategy offers Japan a chance to deepen its role.

Former US national security official Lisa Curtis stated that getting India-US bilateral relations back on track is a top priority for both sides. She warned that tensions have escalated due to a lack of expertise around President Trump in his second term, amid trade disputes and disagreements over Pakistan and Kashmir. Curtis discussed these issues in detail on a recent podcast.

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The White House stated that U.S. President Donald Trump can sustain a good working relationship with China while maintaining a very strong alliance with Japan amid soaring tensions between the two Asian nations. Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt highlighted Japan as a great ally, citing robust trade ties and Trump's positive personal rapport with Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi during a Thursday news conference in Washington.

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