A realistic illustration of a South Korean gas station highlighting rising fuel prices and inflation.
A realistic illustration of a South Korean gas station highlighting rising fuel prices and inflation.
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South Korea consumer prices rise 3.1 percent in May

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South Korea's consumer prices rose 3.1 percent in May from a year earlier, the fastest pace in 26 months, driven by surging fuel prices amid the Middle East war.

Data from the Ministry of Data and Statistics showed consumer prices increased 3.1 percent in May from a year earlier. This marked the fastest growth in 26 months, matching the pace last seen in March 2024.

Industrial product prices rose 4.2 percent, led by petroleum products that jumped 24.2 percent and contributed 0.92 percentage points to the overall rise. Gasoline prices climbed 23.1 percent while diesel prices surged 33.3 percent.

Agricultural and fishery goods increased 2.2 percent. Service prices rose 2.8 percent, with airline ticket prices up 33.5 percent due to higher fuel surcharges. Core inflation, excluding food and energy, advanced 2.5 percent.

Lee Doo-won, a senior official at the data ministry, said growth in processed food prices has slowed, suggesting the impact of the Middle East war has not yet spread to other sectors. The Ministry of Finance and Economy said the government will work to stabilize living costs.

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Initial reactions on X note South Korea's May CPI at 3.1%, the highest in 26 months driven by petroleum prices, with Bank of Korea expecting June levels to hold steady near 3% and limited discussion of consumer impacts.

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South Korean shoppers facing higher prices in a grocery store with an inflation chart overlay
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South Korea consumer prices rise 3.2 percent in June to 30-month high

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Statistics Korea data showed consumer prices rose 3.2 percent in June from a year earlier, the sharpest increase since December 2023.

South Korea's consumer prices rose 2.6 percent year-on-year in April, up from March's 2.2 percent and the fastest pace in 21 months, driven by soaring fuel costs from the ongoing Strait of Hormuz disruption. Government data confirmed the figures.

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The Bank of Korea raised its benchmark interest rate by 0.25 percentage points to 2.75 percent on July 16, marking the first hike in three and a half years to tackle high inflation.

The South Korean economy stayed on a modest recovery path in June as strong semiconductor exports offset a slowdown in manufacturing, a state-run think tank said.

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India's retail inflation for April rose to a 13-month high of 3.48 percent, while wholesale inflation more than doubled to 8.3 percent. The increases are driven mainly by higher fuel and food costs amid the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

The South Korean won weakened sharply against the US dollar on Wednesday amid lingering Middle East uncertainties and hotter-than-expected US inflation data.

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President Lee Jae Myung on Tuesday instructed officials to take prompt action to stabilize consumer prices amid ongoing pressures from the Middle East conflict.

 

 

 

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