ASEAN+3 deputy ministers discuss economic responses amid Middle East conflict

Deputy finance ministers from South Korea, China, Japan and ASEAN discussed economic impacts and responses to the Middle East conflict. The virtual ASEAN+3 Finance and Central Bank Deputies' Meeting on Wednesday heard warnings from the IMF and ADB about downside risks to the global economy from rising geopolitical tensions. Participants shared policy measures and called for closer regional coordination.

South Korea's Ministry of Economy and Finance said deputy finance ministers from South Korea, China, Japan and ASEAN shared assessments of economic impacts and government responses amid uncertainties from the Middle East conflict. The ASEAN+3 Finance and Central Bank Deputies' Meeting was held virtually on Wednesday, with Moon Ji-sung, South Korea's deputy minister for international economic affairs, representing Seoul.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Asian Development Bank (ADB) warned that the global economy faces significant downside risks due to rising geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. They emphasized the need for swift, targeted fiscal support to address uncertainties and aid vulnerable groups, alongside monetary policy responses and efforts to build economic resilience.

Participating countries agreed with this assessment and exchanged views on economic impacts and their policy responses, the ministry said. Moon outlined Seoul's measures to stabilize prices and support vulnerable groups, including a recent price cap on petroleum products and a push for a supplementary budget without issuing government bonds. He proposed closer coordination among members, noting the conflict as a shared risk, and suggested real-time sharing of policy information.

Participants also discussed ways to further develop the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralization (CMIM), a $240 billion currency-swap arrangement established in 2010 as a regional financial safety net. The meeting's outcomes are expected to be finalized at the ASEAN+3 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, in May.

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South Korean officials in a control room monitoring forex and oil markets amid Mideast crisis and US rate freeze.
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South Korea to monitor FX closely amid Mideast crisis, U.S. rate freeze

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South Korea's government vowed to deploy all resources to stabilize financial markets amid escalating Middle East tensions and the U.S. Federal Reserve's rate freeze. Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol emphasized 24-hour monitoring of foreign exchange markets with timely interventions if needed. Authorities also raised the crude oil supply disruption alert to Level 2 and secured 24 million barrels from the UAE.

President Lee Jae Myung will preside over an emergency meeting with related ministries on Monday to review the economic impact from heightened tensions in the Middle East and discuss response measures, Cheong Wa Dae said Sunday. The meeting will focus on global financial markets and oil prices. South Korea, heavily reliant on energy imports, is particularly vulnerable to external price shocks.

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Leaders at the 48th ASEAN Summit in Cebu agreed to advance a shared power grid and a regional maritime center, though details remain pending, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said on May 8.

President Lee Jae-myung presided over a meeting on March 18 with financial authorities and investors to address capital market volatility from ongoing Middle East tensions—building on last week's emergency economic review—and discuss structural reforms. Attendees included Financial Services Commission Chairman Lee Eog-won and Financial Supervisory Service Governor Lee Chan-jin.

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Prime Minister Kim Min-seok announced on March 25 that two emergency economic teams will launch at Cheong Wa Dae and his office to address the Middle East crisis. The move responds to the widening impact of the ongoing war involving the United States, Israel and Iran. He stressed the need to bolster the government's preemptive response for prolonged scenarios, including worst-case ones.

US importers have cut orders from Hong Kong firms and shifted to short-term contracts amid a global oil crisis triggered by war in the Middle East. Business leaders warn of eroding profit margins and strained liquidity, urging the government to bolster ties with Central Asia and Asean nations to diversify market risks. Executive Council member Jeffrey Lam Kin-fung said the situation will impact SMEs' cash flow.

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At the close of the 48th Asean Leaders’ Meeting in Cebu, the regional bloc renewed its push for an immediate conclusion to negotiations on a legally binding Code of Conduct in the South China Sea to manage disputes.

 

 

 

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