Realistic image of a Colombian factory with workers and growth statistics highlighting 1.9% manufacturing production rise.
Realistic image of a Colombian factory with workers and growth statistics highlighting 1.9% manufacturing production rise.
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Colombia's manufacturing production grows 1.9% in October

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Colombia's National Administrative Department of Statistics (Dane) reported that manufacturing production rose 1.9% in October 2025 compared to October 2024. Manufacturing sales grew 2.4%, and employed personnel increased 0.7%. Bruce Mac Master, president of Andi, highlighted sectoral heterogeneity and the importance of the year's final months.

The Dane published the results of the Monthly Manufacturing Survey for October 2025, showing a 1.9% growth in real manufacturing production year-over-year. Manufacturing sales advanced 2.4%, and employed personnel recorded a 0.7% increase, chaining a semester of positive variations.

Of the 39 industrial activities analyzed, 25 showed positive variations in real production. The highest growths were in the manufacture of engines and motor vehicles at 35.1%, followed by other types of transport equipment at 23.1%, and furniture, mattresses, and bedsteads at 12.8%. In real sales, engine and motor vehicle manufacturing led with 26%, and in employed personnel with 24.3%. Coffee threshing grew 10.9% in production and 0.5% in sales.

However, declines persisted in five more activities than in previous months: basic iron and steel industries (-14.7%), rubber products (-8.9%), and milling products, starches, and derivatives (-11.3%). The Caldas department recorded the largest advance in production (17%) and sales (16.7%), while Córdoba led in employed personnel (5.5%).

Bruce Mac Master, president of Andi, commented: "While some activities have achieved sustained growth like coffee threshing and consumption of goods like motorcycles, there still persists a marked heterogeneity between sectors, such as the automotive that remains lagging. In this context, the last two months of the year are determinant to consolidate the industrial close".

In the general industrial production index, Dane reported a 1.1% increase, driven by water services. Three of four sectors grew: manufacturing (1.9%), electricity and gas (1.9%), and water (2.7%), while mining fell 2.9%. Of 26 activities, 18 were positive, contributing 2.4 percentage points. For January-October, the cumulative was 0.4%.

Mac Master also pointed out challenges like economic and political uncertainty, geopolitical tensions, and insecurity, which affect chains like mining-energy and construction, requiring attention for sustained growth in 2026.

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Reactions on X to DANE's report of 1.9% growth in Colombia's manufacturing production, 2.4% in sales, and 0.7% in employment for October 2025 are primarily neutral reports from official and media accounts. Outlets like Forbes and Bloomberg highlight positive monthly figures and year-to-date gains of 2.2%, questioning if it signals sustained recovery. No strong negative or skeptical opinions found; discussions focus on factual data amid broader economic positivity.

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Illustration of a Colombian factory during industrial production decline in January 2026, with workers reviewing falling output charts.
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Colombia's industrial production falls 0.5% in January 2026

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DANE reported that manufacturing industrial production fell 0.5% in January 2026 compared to January 2025, with real sales down 0.7%. This marks two consecutive months of production contraction and three for sales.

The National Administrative Department of Statistics (Dane) revealed that the Economic Tracking Indicator (ISE) grew 3.1% in November 2025 compared to the same month in 2024, marking 18 consecutive months of positive growth. However, the manufacturing sector showed limited progress with 0.7% production growth, while sales fell 0.4%, and retail commerce rose 7.5%. Overall industrial production varied by 1.7%, driven by electricity supply.

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The National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INDEC) reported that the utilization of installed capacity in the manufacturing industry reached 61.0% in October 2025. This marks a decline of 2 percentage points from the same month in 2024 and 0.1 points from September. The textile sector saw the largest year-over-year drop.

Colombia's agricultural exports hit a record in 2025, rising 33.5% in value and 20.1% in volume compared to 2024, per DANE data. This surge boosted rural employment to 4.8 million people and accounted for 30.5% of the nation's total external sales.

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DANE reported a 10.9% unemployment rate for January 2026, the lowest in recent history for a first month of the year, despite a 23% minimum wage increase. Informality dropped to 55%, and the employed population grew by 324,000 people. Yet, these official figures are sparking political polarization.

Colombia's coffee production dropped 34% in January 2026 compared to the same month the previous year, reaching just 893,000 60-kg sacks. The National Federation of Coffee Growers attributes this decline to climate shocks, exchange rate appreciation, and international price volatility. Nonetheless, exports over the last 12 months saw a slight increase.

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Colombia's total imports in 2025 amounted to US$70.502.1 million, a 10% increase from 2024, mainly driven by the manufacturing sector. In December of that year, external purchases reached US$6,050.7 million, up 7.1%. This trend highlights increased acquisitions in machinery and agricultural products.

 

 

 

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