Low birth rates to raise average inheritance to 250,000 euros in 20 years

A Funcas report predicts that average inheritance in Spain will reach 250,000 euros in about 20 years due to falling number of children per household. This rise stems mainly from fewer heirs per deceased, according to authors Marina Asensio and Daniel Manzano from AFI.

A Funcas study published on March 18, 2026, examines how low birth rates will boost inheritances in Spain. Between 2002 and 2022, the ratio of heirs per person over 65 rose from 1.30 to 1.51, pressuring average inheritances downward in real terms, from about 91,000 to an expected 81,000 euros. However, rising housing prices kept the value steady around the current 177,000 euros. By 2042, this ratio will drop to 1.07, meaning nearly one heir per deceased. Even without asset appreciation, average inheritance will rise to 250,000 euros, a 41% increase. By 2062, it would reach 300,000 euros without revaluation, or 272,000 euros in 20 years and 400,000 in 40 with 1% annual growth above inflation. The authors highlight inequality: 58% of millennial net wealth is held by the richest 10%, while the bottom half owns less than 4%. “The accumulation of assets is strongly concentrated in the upper part of the distribution, so a significant proportion of households have no relevant assets to pass on,” they state. Housing, the main asset, widens the gap, as young people face high prices and job precariousness, unlike previous generations. Migrant families typically have lower inheritance expectations.

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Illustration of Swedes celebrating record fund assets over 10,000 billion kronor.
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Swedes' fund assets surpass 10 000 billion kronor

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In June 2026, Swedes' total fund assets exceeded 10 000 billion kronor for the first time.

Housing prices rose 12.9% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2026, according to the National Statistics Institute, marking 11 straight years of continuous increases.

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Home purchase transactions in Spain fell 11.2% year-on-year to 163,322 in the first quarter of 2026, according to data from the Ministry of Housing and Urban Agenda.

Spain's Congress of Deputies approved reforms to dependency and disability laws Tuesday along with a new financing model injecting 6.2 billion euros in additional funds.

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