NVIDIA has released an urgent security update to address a high-severity vulnerability in its NSIGHT Graphics tool for Linux systems. The flaw, identified as CVE-2025-33206, could enable attackers to execute arbitrary code if exploited. Affected users are urged to upgrade immediately to mitigate risks.
On January 21, 2026, NVIDIA announced a critical security patch for NSIGHT Graphics for Linux, a tool used in development and graphics workloads. The vulnerability, tracked under CVE-2025-33206, carries a CVSS score of 7.8, classifying it as high severity. It arises from improper input validation in command processing, specifically under CWE-78, where special elements in operating system commands are not neutralized properly.
This flaw allows attackers with local system access to inject malicious inputs, potentially escaping command contexts and executing arbitrary system commands with elevated privileges. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized code execution, privilege escalation, data tampering, or denial-of-service attacks. However, triggering the vulnerability requires both local access and user interaction, such as tricking a user into performing a specific action.
The issue poses significant risks to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, particularly in environments handling graphics and development tasks. All versions of NSIGHT Graphics for Linux prior to 2025.5 are affected. NVIDIA recommends upgrading to version 2025.5 or later, available for download from its official developer portal.
In the interim, organizations should limit local access to vulnerable systems and adhere to the principle of least privilege. Further details, including security bulletins and notification subscriptions, can be found on NVIDIA's Product Security page. This update underscores the ongoing need for prompt patching in software development tools to safeguard against evolving threats.