President Donald Trump's first year in office has brought regulatory relief to the cryptocurrency sector, yet major digital assets have declined in value. Despite appointments and new laws favoring crypto, broader economic factors like tariffs have driven down prices. The Trump family, however, has profited substantially from related ventures.
When Donald Trump returned to the White House in January 2025, the cryptocurrency community anticipated a boom. On the campaign trail, he called himself a "Bitcoin president" and vowed to position the United States as the global crypto hub. Just two days before his inauguration, Trump launched his own meme coin, signaling strong personal involvement.
Early actions aligned with these promises. He appointed a crypto czar and placed a crypto-friendly leader at the Securities and Exchange Commission. In a key move, Trump signed the Genius Act, the first federal law addressing any part of the crypto industry. His support persisted, as evidenced by remarks at the World Economic Forum in Davos this week, where he highlighted achievements and anticipated the Clarity Act.
However, market performance has contradicted the optimism. Bitcoin has fallen 13.4% since January 2025, Ethereum nearly 9%, XRP 39%, Solana about 50%, and Cardano 63%. These drops stem partly from Trump's tariff policies, which introduced uncertainty. In April 2025, after announcing Liberation Day tariffs, Bitcoin hit $76,300, its lowest since November 2024. On October 10, following a 100% reciprocal tariff on China, Bitcoin dropped 8% to 10% in one day, triggering billions in market liquidations.
Geopolitical tensions and challenges to the Federal Reserve have added to the volatility. Crypto's speculative nature makes it vulnerable during uncertain times, despite regulatory gains.
Not all have suffered losses. A Bloomberg analysis indicates the Trump family earned around $1.4 billion from crypto activities, including the meme coin and World Liberty Financial platform. These assets now comprise over 20% of their wealth, raising questions about conflicts of interest amid investor setbacks.