Shawwal moon not sighted in Saudi, Eid on March 21 in India

The Shawwal moon was not sighted in Saudi Arabia, leading to Eid-ul-Fitr celebrations there on March 20. UAE, Qatar, and Bahrain have also announced Eid on the same day. Due to geographical differences, India will observe Eid on March 21.

Saudi Arabia's Supreme Court declared Thursday as the last day of Ramadan and announced Eid-ul-Fitr on Friday, March 20. This follows the Shawwal moon not being sighted on March 18, 2026, meaning no Eid on March 19 there. The United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Bahrain have similarly set March 20 for Eid. According to Aaj Tak reporting from New Delhi, updated on March 18, 2026. Eid-ul-Fitr marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan and falls on the first day of Shawwal in the Islamic calendar. Moon sighting timings vary due to geographical locations, with Gulf countries observing it a day earlier than India. Consequently, India will celebrate Eid on March 21. On this day, Muslims will offer prayers at mosques, exchange greetings, prepare sweets like seviyan and kheer, and share with relatives. Tradition includes giving sadqa-e-fitr to aid the needy. Islamic belief holds that Prophet Muhammad won the Battle of Badr on this day, initiating the custom of sweet celebrations.

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Indonesian minister Nasaruddin Umar announces Idul Fitri 1447 H date at press conference, showing map of unsighted hilal points and calendar.
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Government sets Idul Fitri 1447 H on March 21, 2026

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Religious Affairs Minister Nasaruddin Umar announced the hilal for 1 Syawal 1447 H was not sighted at 117 observation points from Papua to Aceh. The decision followed Sidang Isbat using hisab and rukyat not meeting MABIMS criteria. Idul Fitri or Lebaran falls on Saturday, March 21, 2026.

The determination of Idul Fitri 1447 Hijriyah in 2026 is predicted to differ between the government and Muhammadiyah. The Ministry of Religious Affairs estimates the holiday on March 21, while Muhammadiyah sets it on March 20. The difference stems from calculations of the crescent moon's position at the end of Ramadan.

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Muslims are urged to perform six days of voluntary fasting in Shawwal after Ramadan, earning rewards equivalent to a full year's fasting per Prophet Muhammad's hadiths. For 1447 H, it falls on March 22-27, 2026.

Pondok Pesantren Al Falah Ploso in Kediri Regency, East Java, has announced that 1 Syawal 1447 H falls on Friday, March 20, 2026, based on its falakiyah committee's calculations. This differs from Pesantren Lirboyo, which plans to follow the Ministry of Religious Affairs' isbat session.

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The Indonesian government via the Ministry of Religious Affairs sets the start of Ramadan 1447 Hijriah on February 19, 2026, while Muhammadiyah begins on February 18, 2026. Religious Affairs Minister Nasaruddin Umar urges the public not to let this difference cause division. He stresses the importance of unity among Indonesian Muslims.

Muslims in Jakarta enter the second day of fasting in Ramadan 1447 Hijriah on Monday, February 23, 2026. The government set 1 Ramadan on Thursday, February 19, 2026, via isbat session. Prayer times for the five daily prayers and imsak serve as key guides for worship.

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Muslims in Jakarta and surrounding areas can follow the five daily prayer times and imsak schedule on Sunday, March 1, 2026, or 11 Ramadan 1447 H, to perform fasting worship orderly. This schedule is based on official calculations from the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs.

 

 

 

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