National bank's forex auction result in vain

Ethiopia's National Bank of Ethiopia's foreign currency auction on Hidar 7, 2018, resulted in vain. Although 13 banks participated, the auction did not succeed. The bank announced it will conduct similar auctions in the next two weeks.

On Hidar 7, 2018 (Fana Media Corporation), the National Bank of Ethiopia conducted a foreign currency auction in Addis Ababa, but its result was in vain. Thirteen banks participated in the auction process, and the foreign exchange auction was registered at an average rate of 154.7747 Birr per US dollar. However, the auction did not succeed, and the National Bank stated, based on its previous directive, that it will hold similar auctions in the next two weeks.

This auction highlights ongoing challenges in Ethiopia's foreign exchange market, particularly amid the Birr's depreciation. The National Bank's efforts to inject foreign currency through such measures continue as part of its interventions.

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Illustration of a Treasury debt auction scene with officials, bidders, and financial charts symbolizing economic measures.
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Treasury seeks to renew nearly $15 trillion in debt in key auction

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The Finance Secretariat called an auction to renew nearly $15 trillion in debt on November 26. The Central Bank cut interest rates to 20% TNA and eased bank reserve requirements to encourage bond purchases. These steps aim to absorb liquidity, extend maturities, and boost economic activity.

The National Bank of Ethiopia's efforts to manage market disparities pushed the bank dollar rate to 155.05 birr on Tir 26, 2018 E.C. This rise follows a black market peak of 190 birr, driven by heightened demand from Chinese New Year disruptions. Remittances surged as Ethiopian expatriates rushed to procure goods before factory closures in China.

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The Ethiopian birr's exchange rate has slid further. Currency auctions signal a quiet capitulation.

Ethiopia's birr has recorded the third weakest performance among global currencies tracked by Bloomberg in 2025, trailing only the Argentine peso and the Turkish lira.

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The National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE), under Governor Eyob, eliminated the 7% minimum interest rate floor on savings deposits in late December 2025, allowing market-driven rates to restore monetary policy credibility amid economic challenges.

Addis Fortune, Ethiopia's largest English weekly business news outlet, has published an article on small banks taking control of the forex situation. The piece focuses on Ethiopian business developments.

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Abay Bank marked its financial year 2024/25 with record profits and strong returns, driven by a favorable exchange rate regime and disciplined management. The bank maintained prudent liquidity and rewarded shareholders generously. However, rising operational costs, persistent credit concentrations, and less reliable foreign exchange gains pose challenges for sustaining this momentum.

 

 

 

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