Benzoyl peroxide is a recommended topical treatment for mild to moderate acne in Colombia, featuring antimicrobial and exfoliating properties. The compound releases oxygen to fight bacteria like Cutibacterium acnes and helps clear pores. Complementary products like Bioaqua and Betarretin creams provide additional options for acne-prone skin care.
Benzoyl peroxide is available in gels, creams, or lotions with concentrations from 2.5% to 10%, obtainable without prescription in INVIMA-approved Colombian pharmacies. It works by releasing oxygen to eliminate anaerobic bacteria, exfoliating dead cells that clog pores, and indirectly regulating sebum, which reduces inflammation and prevents outbreaks. Clinical studies support its efficacy without causing bacterial resistance, benefiting both teenagers and adults by improving skin texture and reducing post-acne marks.
To use it, wash the face with a gentle cleanser, apply a thin layer to affected areas one or two times a day starting with low concentrations, moisturize with non-comedogenic products, and use sunscreen daily as it increases sun sensitivity. Possible side effects include dryness, redness, or burning; perform a patch test and consult a dermatologist if they persist.
Other options include Bioaqua cream, with natural ingredients like aloe vera, green tea, or collagen, which hydrates, controls oil, and reduces spots on acne-prone skin. Betarretin cream, based on tretinoin, accelerates cell renewal, attenuating outbreaks, scars, and improving texture, though it requires caution due to initial irritation. In Colombia, these products are available in drugstores and online shops, emphasizing integral routines with hygiene, balanced diet, and professional consultation for lasting results.