BJP refutes Rahul Gandhi's claims on India-US trade deal

During the Lok Sabha Budget discussion, Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi criticized the government over the India-US trade deal. BJP spokesperson Anil Baluni dismissed these claims as based on an outdated US fact sheet, accusing Gandhi of selective reading and misrepresentation.

During the Lok Sabha Budget discussion on February 11, 2026, Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi leveled allegations against Prime Minister Narendra Modi regarding the India-US trade deal. The BJP accused the Congress leader of misleading Parliament based on an “older version” of a US government fact sheet.

BJP national media head and spokesperson Anil Baluni alleged on X that Rahul “did not merely critique the document” but engaged in a “selective reading of it” to deliberately misrepresent the Budget. “He misquoted it, misread it, and then built an argument on that distortion. Parliament deserves scrutiny grounded in facts, not selective readings and convenient misinterpretations,” Baluni said.

Specifically, Gandhi claimed Indian data is being sold to the US, which Baluni called “ridiculously false.” The Budget proposes a tax break for companies setting up data centres in India until 2047, furthering data localisation goals.

On Gandhi's assertion that the Budget lacks proposals to fortify supply chains, Baluni called it “incorrect.” The document includes initiatives for rare earths, a new semiconductor mission focusing on all levels of the value chain, and critical mineral corridors through Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.

Gandhi stated that India was opening its farming sector by allowing imports of pulses, but Baluni noted the updated US fact sheet carries no mention of pulses. Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has repeatedly stated that India is not opening the farming and dairy sector to the US, a stance maintained during the Free Trade Agreement with the European Union.

Baluni clarified that Gandhi’s claim on a $500 billion purchase commitment relies on an older fact sheet. The updated position frames it as an intention by India to purchase goods worth up to $500 billion over coming years, not a binding obligation.

Addressing energy security, Baluni highlighted India's strategic autonomy despite strong pressure from the Biden administration in 2022 to stop buying Russian oil. Imports from Russia rose from about 0.1 million barrels per day to nearly 2 million barrels per day in 2023.

Close to 45% of India’s exports to the US, including pharmaceuticals, electronic equipment, and gems and stones, are set to be taxed at very low tariffs, even zero per cent.

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Opposition leaders and farmers protesting India-US trade deal amid Trump tariffs, photorealistic news illustration.
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Opposition criticizes India-US trade deal amid Trump tariffs

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Congress and AAP leaders have criticized the recent India-US interim trade deal, claiming it burdens Indian exporters with high tariffs amid US President Trump's policies. Farmers' unions in Uttar Pradesh are also raising concerns about its impact on agriculture.

Former Finance Minister P Chidambaram has described the joint statement issued by the US and India on February 6, 2026, as unequal and marked by American audacity. He argues that the framework lacks true reciprocity, with India making several commitments. The statement includes India's pledges to reduce tariffs on US goods and purchase $500 billion worth of American products over five years.

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The White House has made key revisions to the factsheet on the India-US trade deal just hours after its release. These include removing tariffs on certain pulses from the list and changing the $500 billion purchase commitment to an intention. The changes are seen as beneficial for India.

An interim trade agreement between India and the US has been finalized, reducing tariffs on Indian exports from 50% to 18%. This move will benefit Indian exporters, particularly in textiles and diamonds. However, India has not confirmed US claims regarding stopping Russian oil purchases.

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In Kerala's Pathanamthitta, Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi sang a Congress parody song on the Sabarimala gold theft case. In Kottayam, he targeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, hinting at a CPM-BJP nexus. The speeches were part of campaigning for the April 9 assembly elections.

President Donald Trump said he and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi reached a trade agreement under which India would stop buying Russian oil and increase purchases from the United States, while Washington would cut tariffs on Indian goods from 25% to 18%. Trump also said India would move to eliminate tariffs and non-tariff barriers on U.S. products and would buy more than $500 billion in American goods, though key elements were not independently confirmed by the U.S. or Indian governments in the immediate aftermath.

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Opposition leaders staged a walkout from the Rajya Sabha after Leader of Opposition Mallikarjun Kharge raised objections to Rahul Gandhi being denied a chance to speak in the Lok Sabha and was stopped from quoting former Army chief MM Naravane's unpublished memoir. The session descended into chaos with protests and sharp exchanges between Treasury and Opposition benches.

 

 

 

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