Linux runtime standby ABI: Eight-patch series details and community buzz

Building on initial reports of the proposed runtime standby ABI for Linux—inspired by Windows' Modern Standby—a detailed eight-patch series has been posted to the kernel mailing list by Antheas Kapenekakis. Targeting x86 ACPI systems, it enables low-power 'asleep' appearances while keeping essential services active, promising better battery life for laptops, handhelds, and more.

Antheas Kapenekakis, recognized for Linux support on gaming handhelds like the OneXPlayer and ASUS ROG Ally, authored the RFC patch series targeting x86 ACPI systems. It builds on prior work, such as Collabora's ACPI LPS0 interface, and exposes functionality via /sys/power/standby, relocating Device Specific Methods (DSMs) early in the suspend sequence for seamless transitions.

This ABI allows user-space apps to trigger firmware notifications, dimming displays and LEDs to mimic sleep while the kernel and key services run. Aimed at matching Windows 11 Modern Standby's network-aware low-power efficiency, it targets underutilized ACPI s0ix states on Linux.

Posted post-holidays in late 2025, the proposal has sparked optimism on the Linux Kernel Mailing List and platforms like X, addressing battery drain woes. Potential systemd integration could automate triggers, benefiting laptops, desktops, gaming devices, and IoT. Feedback is sought on hardware compatibility and stability.

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Illustration of Linux kernel 6.19 release with Tux penguin, scheduling enhancements, Microsoft C extensions, and collaborating tech giants for a news article.
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Linux kernel 6.19 adds scheduling enhancements and Microsoft C extensions

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The upcoming Linux kernel 6.19 introduces key improvements to the sched_ext framework for better eBPF scheduler recovery and integrates Microsoft C extensions for cleaner code compilation. These updates aim to enhance stability, performance, and developer efficiency in various computing environments. Contributions from companies like Google, Meta, and Microsoft highlight growing collaboration in open-source development.

Developers have proposed a new Runtime Standby ABI for Linux, designed to mirror Microsoft Windows' Modern Standby feature. This initiative aims to enhance power management in Linux systems. The proposal was highlighted by Phoronix.

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A simple adjustment to a single line in the Linux kernel code has resulted in a fivefold reduction in wakeup latency for modern Intel Xeon processors. This performance improvement was highlighted in a recent Phoronix report. The change targets efficiency in CPU idle states.

The Linux kernel 6.19 introduces the X86_NATIVE_CPU feature, allowing native optimizations that can boost performance by 5-15% on Intel and AMD processors. This Kconfig option simplifies building kernels tailored to specific hardware using the -march=native compiler flag. Benchmarks indicate gains in tasks like encryption and scientific simulations, potentially benefiting data centers and high-performance computing.

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Developers have integrated enhancements for laptops and gaming handheld devices into the Linux 6.19 kernel. These updates focus on x86 platform drivers. The changes were reported by Phoronix.

At the 2025 Linux Plumbers Conference, the Technical Advisory Board (TAB) of the Linux Foundation discussed its influence on kernel development, including Rust integration and AI tools. Panelists highlighted the board's advisory function in resolving disputes and aligning corporate and community interests. The session addressed emerging challenges like memory safety and corporate bureaucracy.

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Phoronix has reported on updated Linux patches aimed at managing out-of-memory behavior through BPF technology. These developments focus on improving how the Linux kernel handles memory shortages. The updates are part of ongoing efforts in open-source Linux advancements.

 

 

 

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