Catalan government approves ERTE for 458 meat sector workers due to swine fever

The Catalan government has authorized a temporary employment regulation file (ERTE) affecting 458 meat sector workers in Santa Eugènia de Berga, due to an outbreak of African swine fever detected near Barcelona. The measure, requested by a temporary employment agency, is due to force majeure and allows the affected workers to access unemployment benefits.

The outbreak of African swine fever (ASF) near Barcelona has triggered the first ERTE in the region's meat sector. The Department of Business and Labor of the Catalan government has approved the file requested by the temporary employment agency GCT Plus, which provided 458 workers to four companies in the Osona comarca, including Grupo Jorge in Santa Eugènia de Berga.

These workers, who performed tasks in slaughterhouses and processing plants, have been returned to the originating ETT by the affected companies, which have chosen to dispense with them amid the health alert. The ASF, recently detected, has not yet impacted Catalan pig farms, which remain free of the disease, but has prompted measures such as halving the wild boar population in Catalonia to manage the risk.

In particular, Grupo Jorge dismissed 300 temporary workers from its slaughterhouse in Santa Eugènia de Berga at the start of the outbreak. This situation endangers Catalan exports worth nearly 1 billion euros to countries outside the European Union, as well as around 11,000 jobs dependent on the sector in Barcelona province. The ERTE, justified by force majeure, provides a safety net for workers through access to unemployment benefits while the animal health crisis is managed.

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Illustration of Catalan officials and farmers agreeing to cull healthy pigs on a farm near Barcelona amid African swine fever outbreak.
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Catalan government agrees to cull 30,000 healthy pigs over swine fever in Barcelona

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The Catalan government has reached an agreement with the farming sector to cull 30,000 healthy pigs on farms near the African swine fever outbreak detected in Barcelona's Collserola range. The measure, agreed upon in an urgent meeting on Friday, aims to prevent the spread of the outbreak and reassure a key economic sector. The meat from these animals will be used for internal consumption.

Two weeks after detecting an african swine fever outbreak in wild boars in Cerdanyola del Vallés, Barcelona—the first in Spain since 1994—questions about its origin remain unresolved. The hypothesis of a leak from a nearby laboratory experimenting with a modified virus for vaccine development is gaining traction. Authorities urge caution as 16 positives are confirmed in the affected area.

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Preliminary genetic analyses indicate that the African swine fever virus killing 29 wild boars in Barcelona did not originate from the nearby Generalitat laboratory. Scientists compared the DNA and found mutations suggesting years of separate evolution. However, the results are not conclusive, with further tests pending.

Argentina's Rural Society (SRA) has warned that China's new quotas and tariffs on beef imports pose significant challenges to producers, who depend heavily on the Chinese market, following the policy's announcement earlier this week.

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The Eastern Cape Agriculture Department has imposed a 30-day restriction on animal movement across the province, except for slaughter, following confirmation of a foot-and-mouth disease case in Amahlathi Local Municipality. Suspected cases have also been reported in other areas, with affected farms placed under quarantine.

Six medical unions joined forces on Thursday against the Health Ministry to demand a separate statute, distinct from the general framework under negotiation. They threaten indefinite actions, including a possible strike, if there are no advances. Meanwhile, other health unions have secured commitments at the negotiation table.

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Protests against France's bovine contagious nodular dermatosis (DNC) culling policy intensified on December 14 in southwest France, with a manure-strewn demonstration in Millau and ongoing highway blockades, as farmers demand alternatives to euthanizing healthy animals. The actions precede Agriculture Minister Annie Genevard's Monday visit to Occitanie amid veterinary backlash and calls for dialogue.

 

 

 

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