Realistic illustration of China's 2026 Two Sessions press conference highlighting GDP growth targets and leaders including Premier Li Qiang and Xi Jinping.
Realistic illustration of China's 2026 Two Sessions press conference highlighting GDP growth targets and leaders including Premier Li Qiang and Xi Jinping.
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Economy press conference highlights from China's 2026 Two Sessions

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Following Premier Li Qiang's government work report setting a 2026 GDP growth target of 4.5-5%, Zheng Shanjie of the National Development and Reform Commission projected over 6 trillion yuan GDP growth this year at the NPC economy press conference. The service sector is expected to exceed 100 trillion yuan during the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030). Leaders including Xi Jinping emphasized high-quality development amid the sessions.

The fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress (NPC) and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)—known as the 'two sessions'—continue in Beijing in March 2026. At Friday's NPC economy press conference, National Development and Reform Commission head Zheng Shanjie forecasted China's GDP growth exceeding 6 trillion yuan ($869.6 billion) in 2026, bolstering employment, livelihoods, and risk prevention.

Zheng projected the service sector surpassing 100 trillion yuan ($14.49 trillion) in the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), with supportive measures underway. Commerce Minister Wang Wentao highlighted China leading the world in consumer market size by purchasing power parity during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025). China Securities Regulatory Commission Chairman Wu Qing noted A-share market capitalization over 110 trillion yuan ($15.9 trillion). People's Bank of China Governor Pan Gongsheng affirmed no intent to devalue the yuan for trade advantages.

Zheng added that AI-related industries could reach over 10 trillion yuan ($1.45 trillion) by 2030, BeiDou satellite industries topping 1 trillion yuan ($144.9 billion), and six emerging pillar industries exceeding 10 trillion yuan total by 2030 (nearing 6 trillion yuan output in 2025).

President Xi Jinping joined CPPCC advisors Friday, engaging with groups on medicine, health, welfare, and security. Thursday, Premier Li Qiang urged Yunnan deputies to address risks proactively; top legislator Zhao Leji called on Sichuan deputies to advance the 15th Five-Year Plan and modern industry.

These updates build on the government report's priorities, with analysts noting benefits for the Asia-Pacific via market access, infrastructure, and tech investments.

लोग क्या कह रहे हैं

Initial reactions on X to China's 2026 Two Sessions economy press conference predominantly come from Chinese state media and business accounts, positively highlighting Zheng Shanjie's projections of over 6 trillion yuan in GDP growth this year and the service sector exceeding 100 trillion yuan during the 15th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing support for employment, welfare, and infrastructure investment. Some international commentary expresses skepticism about the overall GDP growth target of 4.5-5% being the lowest in decades.

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International experts praising China's 15th Five-Year Plan at the 2026 China Development Forum in Beijing.
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Global experts confident in China's 15th Five-Year Plan

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At the China Development Forum 2026 in Beijing, international experts praised China's 15th Five-Year Plan for offering clear direction to the global economy and highlighted its stability.

Chinese President Xi Jinping called for breaking new ground in the high-quality development of China's service sector at a national conference held in Beijing from Tuesday to Wednesday. He underscored demand-driven development, reform breakthroughs, technology empowerment, and opening up. Premier Li Qiang and Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang addressed the meeting.

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China's first batch of hard economic activity data for 2026 exceeded downbeat forecasts, reports Seeking Alpha. Analysts note more work is required to support domestic growth amid rising inflation risks.

Provisional GDP estimates released on Friday show 7.7 per cent growth for 2025-26. The figure exceeds the government's February prediction by 0.1 percentage points. Outlook for 2026-27 points to a slowdown.

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Hong Kong's finance chief Paul Chan forecasts first-quarter GDP growth exceeding 4%, the strongest in nearly five years, driven by a 17% rise in visitors and 5.2% gain in retail and catering spending. The preliminary figure is due on Tuesday.

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