Japan to add economic security to designated secrets scope

The Japanese government plans to include economic security information in the specially designated secrets law. The draft revision was approved by the ruling Liberal Democratic Party's policy division and is expected to be adopted by the Cabinet as early as year-end. It aims to bolster information security by integrating with the newly introduced security clearance program.

The Japanese government has decided to revise the operational standards of the Act on the Protection of Specially Designated Secrets to incorporate information vital to economic security. This draft was approved by the policy affairs research council of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) on Wednesday. The government anticipates Cabinet approval as early as the end of the year.

Enacted in 2014, the law designates secrets in four areas—defense, diplomacy, counter-espionage, and counter-terrorism—that could significantly harm national security if leaked. It imposes severe penalties to prevent such disclosures. This marks the second revision of the standards, which are reviewed every five years.

The revision emphasizes synergy with the security clearance system launched earlier this year, which vets individuals for access to sensitive information. It proposes stricter evaluations for clearance applicants, including ongoing monitoring of their personal and social lives. If risks emerge, clearances can be promptly revoked. This approach seeks to safeguard economic security details against leaks, enhancing overall national protection.

Officials view the changes as essential for preserving Japan's competitive edge in global affairs by securing economic intelligence.

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