Egypt allocates EGP 80bn in FY2026/27 budget to support production and exports

Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk announced EGP 80bn allocated in the FY2026/2027 budget for programs supporting production, manufacturing, entrepreneurship, and exports. The allocation includes EGP 48bn for export rebate schemes and EGP 6.7bn for the tourism sector. Presenting the draft budget to parliament, he projected public revenues at EGP 4trn.

Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk presented the draft FY2026/2027 budget statement to parliament, stating that EGP 80bn has been allocated to programs aimed at supporting production, manufacturing, entrepreneurship, and exports of goods and services. This includes EGP 48bn for export rebate schemes, EGP 6.7bn to support the tourism sector, and EGP 6bn in financing facilities for productive sectors.

Kouchouk projected targeted public revenues at EGP 4trn, a 30% increase, with expenditures reaching EGP 5.1trn, up 13.2%. He said the budget is designed to meet citizens' basic needs, improve public services, and support economic activity, while addressing risks through larger general reserves and reallocated spending aligned with national priorities.

Allocations include EGP 90.5bn to the Unified Procurement Authority, a 34.6% increase, for medicines and medical supplies; EGP 7.8bn for printing pre-university textbooks; and EGP 7bn for school nutrition programs. Public sector wages receive EGP 821bn, while subsidies and social protection total EGP 832.3bn, including EGP 178.3bn for food subsidies.

The government aims for a primary surplus of 5%, reducing the overall deficit to 4.9% of GDP and the debt-to-GDP ratio to 78% by June 2027. External debt is projected to decline by $1bn-2bn annually.

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South African Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana presents the 2026 budget, highlighting debt stabilisation, social grants, and infrastructure investment.
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South Africa unveils 2026 budget focusing on debt stabilisation

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Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana presented the 2026 National Budget on 25 February 2026, announcing debt stabilisation at 78.9% of GDP and the withdrawal of proposed tax increases. The budget allocates R292.8 billion for social grants with increases for recipients and commits R1.07 trillion to infrastructure over the medium term. Reforms aim to enhance economic growth and public service efficiency amid a projected 1.6% growth for 2026.

Egypt's Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk said the government is working to reduce budget sector debt and the overall deficit while maintaining a primary surplus to lower debt servicing costs and create greater fiscal space for human development and social protection. He added that efforts are underway to diversify financing sources with a focus on development financing and the domestic market alongside a gradual reduction in reliance on commercial borrowing.

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Minister of Planning and Economic Development Ahmed Rostom told parliament that Egypt’s economy is projected to grow by 5.4% by the end of fiscal year 2026/2027, rising to 6.8% by the end of the medium-term plan in 2029/2030. The government adopted a cautious growth scenario amid regional and global uncertainty.

Building on recent announcements at investor forums, Egypt's Investment Minister Hassan El-Khatib told a Moody's Ratings delegation that the country aims to double annual foreign direct investment to $24 billion through structural reforms in economic, monetary, and fiscal policies.

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Egypt’s Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) reported that the trade deficit widened to $4.8bn in January 2026, a 15% increase from $4.2bn in January 2025. The rise was driven by a 20.3% drop in exports to $3.6bn, while imports fell 3.2% to $8.4bn.

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