Unemployment rate holds steady at 8.8% in Colombia during April

Dane reported the national unemployment rate stood at 8.8% in April 2026, unchanged from the prior year. The number of unemployed rose by 67,000 people.

The National Administrative Department of Statistics released labor market data for the February-April 2026 moving quarter. The unemployment rate held at 8.8%, matching April 2025, though the number of unemployed rose from 2.27 million to 2.33 million.

Among cities, Neiva recorded one of the lowest rates at 8.1%. Quibdó had the highest at 25.1%, followed by Cartagena at 13.1% and Riohacha at 12.8%. Villavicencio posted the lowest rate at 7.5%.

The employed population grew by 701,000 nationally. Sectors with the largest increases were public administration, education and health with 234,000 additional employed, and construction with 153,000. Commerce and vehicle repair saw a drop of 85,000 positions.

The global participation rate rose to 64.7%. The youth unemployment rate for ages 15 to 28 stood at 16.2% nationally and 13.8% in Neiva.

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Illustration of joyful diverse Colombian workers celebrating the unemployment rate drop to 8.8%, featuring job signs, graphs, and national flag.
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Colombia's unemployment rate drops to 8.8% in March 2026

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The Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE) reported that Colombia's unemployment rate fell to 8.8% in March 2026—the lowest for any March since 2001, continuing the downward trend from 10.9% in January and 9.2% in February—with 2.34 million people unemployed (down 174,000). This marks a 0.8 percentage point drop from 9.6% in March 2025. The employed population grew by 650,000 (2.7%), while the January-March quarter rate stood at 9.6%. Neiva ranked among cities with the lowest unemployment.

Dane reported Colombia's February 2026 unemployment rate at 9.2%, the lowest for any February since 2001, with 2.45 million unemployed people. Occupied population rose to 24.09 million, up 624,000 from February 2025. President Gustavo Petro and Labor Minister Antonio Sanguino hailed the figures and defended the minimum wage increase.

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The National Institute of Statistics reported that the unemployment rate reached 9.1 percent in the February-April 2026 quarter. The figure marks a 0.3 percentage point rise over twelve months and is the highest since the April-June 2021 quarter.

DANE reported May annual inflation at 5.84 percent, driven by housing and food. The figure marks the highest level since August 2024 and the third straight month of increases.

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The Dane reported that Colombia's GDP rose 2.2% in the first quarter of 2026, below the 2.5% recorded a year earlier. Growth was driven mainly by public spending and household consumption, while sectors such as construction and agriculture posted declines.

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