Bruno Retailleau speaks urgently at podium, advocating Article 49.3 for France's 2026 budget amid political deadlock.
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Bruno Retailleau calls for Article 49.3 to pass responsible 2026 budget

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Bruno Retailleau, president of Les Républicains, has joined earlier calls from figures like former Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne urging Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu to invoke Article 49.3 for a responsible 2026 budget, without further concessions to socialists. In an Ouest-France interview, he criticizes deals with the PS that allowed the social security budget to pass but stalled the state budget, following Friday's joint committee failure. Lecornu plans talks Monday to avoid deadlock.

Following earlier appeals such as Elisabeth Borne's December 14 call in Le Parisien, Bruno Retailleau—back in the Senate for Vendée after his stint as interior minister—renewed the push for Article 49.3 in a Saturday Ouest-France interview. "The prime minister must stop yielding everything to the socialists," he said, faulting Lecornu for PS concessions like fewer savings, more taxes, deficits, debt, and a no-49.3 pledge that enabled social security adoption but blocked the state budget.

Friday's joint committee (CMP) failure with seven senators and deputies deepened the impasse. LR budget rapporteurs Jean-François Husson and Philippe Juvin regretted the lack of agreement: "We were ready for compromise, but unsure of votes in Assembly and Senate," Juvin said. France risks missing its finance law deadline for a second year.

Lecornu will meet parties Monday, then hold a council of ministers. A special law extending the 2025 budget is favored, needing votes by Tuesday. Retailleau accuses Lecornu of confronting the Senate to bypass it, notes no contacts since October 5 government fall, and slams broken promises, Bruno Le Maire's hidden Defense role, and over €1 trillion debt. He praises Budget Minister Amélie de Montchalin for elevating debate, calling her "the woman who reveals herself."

Hva folk sier

Reactions on X to Bruno Retailleau's call for Sébastien Lecornu to use Article 49.3 for a responsible 2026 budget are mixed and critical. RN deputies accuse LR of helping the government pass any budget ahead of municipal elections and highlight LR's own deficit-increasing proposals. Left-leaning accounts note PS internal debates and shifting stances on 49.3. Some users call for a motion of censure or compromises instead. Media outlets neutrally amplify the news with moderate engagement.

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Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announces use of Article 49.3 to pass 2026 French budget amid political tension.
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Sébastien Lecornu resorts to 49.3 to pass the 2026 budget

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Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced on Monday, January 19, 2026, after a Council of Ministers, that he would engage the government's responsibility on Tuesday via Article 49.3 of the Constitution to pass the revenues part of the 2026 budget, despite his initial promise not to use it. This decision, driven by parliamentary deadlock, aims to reduce the public deficit to 5% of GDP and includes concessions to the Socialist Party, such as maintaining a corporate surtax at 8 billion euros. La France Insoumise and the National Rally plan to file no-confidence motions.

After Parliament's unanimous adoption of a special law on December 23—following the joint committee's failure—the National Assembly resumes examination of the 2026 finance bill this Thursday. Deputies anticipate Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu invoking Article 49.3, as the PS engages in negotiations without committing to a favorable vote.

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After three months of tense negotiations, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu passed the 2026 budget by conceding several points to the socialists, including suspending the 2023 retirement reform. This adoption, secured via article 49.3, avoids a controversial tax but raises economic concerns for the French. The concessions will come at a cost to businesses and the country's economy.

The French government, facing a parliamentary deadlock on the 2026 budget, must decide on Monday between article 49.3 and an unprecedented budgetary ordinance. It is renewing the surtax on large companies' profits at 8 billion euros, while renouncing a cut to the CVAE. This aims to secure an agreement with socialists to avoid censure.

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Following the Senate's adoption of its revised 2026 finance bill favoring spending cuts, the joint parliamentary committee (CMP) set for Friday appears headed for deadlock due to government-LR Senate clashes. PM Sébastien Lecornu eyes a special law as backup, blaming Republican 'radicalism,' while Socialists quietly favor Article 49.3.

The French government threatened on Friday to dissolve the National Assembly if censured, preparing early legislative elections alongside March municipal polls. This response to censure motions from RN and LFI on the Mercosur deal draws criticism from figures like François Hollande and Michel Barnier. As the 2026 budget nears debate, calls to use article 49.3 grow to avert deadlock.

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Bruno Retailleau, president of Les Républicains, is navigating a challenging period since leaving the government, highlighted by internal divisions over the social security budget. Eighteen deputies from the Droite républicaine group, led by Laurent Wauquiez, voted in favor of the bill, sparking tensions with Retailleau. He plans to reflect on his 2027 presidential ambitions during the year-end holidays.

 

 

 

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