Norovirus season starts in Sweden

Public Health Agency warns that norovirus is now spreading in Sweden, with more cases than at the same time last year. The outbreak is expected to increase in the coming weeks, and effects are already visible in schools like Götetorpsskolan on Hammarö.

Sweden has entered a new season of norovirus, caused by calicivirus, according to the Public Health Agency. On December 12, the agency reported that the outbreak is rising, with the number of cases expected to increase soon. Searches for symptoms on 1177.se rose last week, indicating greater spread in society. The season typically starts in week 49, and this year more cases are reported than during the same period in 2024.

In Östergötland, no major increase has been seen yet, but it is likely coming, says Karin Festin, deputy infection control doctor at Region Östergötland: “We haven't seen a major increase here in Östergötland yet, but it's only a matter of time.” No outbreaks are reported in healthcare, elderly care, or preschools, but the virus affects all ages, with worse symptoms for children and the elderly.

In Värmland, the increase is evident. At Götetorpsskolan in Hammarö, 104 out of 340 students are reported sick, with 82 in lower school and 22 in middle school. Principal Maria Fagerström describes the situation as exceptional: “I've never experienced such high absenteeism at one time.” The Lucia procession has been canceled, and the school has contacted infection control for advice beyond hygiene measures. Andreas Harling, deputy infection control doctor in Region Värmland, confirms cases in school environments but no increased pressure on healthcare.

Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, stomach ache, diarrhea, fever, headache, and body aches, according to the Public Health Agency.

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Illustration of a crowded Swedish hospital amid flu surge, with rising case stats displayed.
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Number of influenza cases surges in Sweden

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Influenza has truly arrived in Sweden. In the first week of the year, 2,131 cases were confirmed, a 22 percent increase from the end of the previous week. The spread is assessed as medium-high level, according to the Public Health Agency.

A new Norovirus variant, GII.17, is causing an unusually early and strong rise in infection numbers in Germany. By mid-November 2025, the Robert Koch Institute reports 5396 confirmed cases, compared to 4107 the previous year. Experts warn of a big season and emphasize the importance of hygiene measures.

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Flu cases in Sweden have doubled every week since mid-November, driven by the new K variant of the influenza virus. The Public Health Agency reports a rapid increase, with cases rising from 403 to 808 in one week. Severe cases, including deaths and intensive care admissions, have also risen from low levels.

Five days after Storm Anna's peak, Sweden remains gripped by winter extremes: snow chaos advancing from Skåne to Svealand, icy conditions in the north, and ongoing power outages in Gävleborg from storms Johannes and Anna. Up to 30 cm more snow is forecast, with SMHI yellow warnings for the east coast ahead of Epiphany.

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TBE cases in Sweden have tripled over ten years despite rising vaccinations. Åke Lundkvist, professor of virology at Uppsala University, suspects the virus may have changed, reducing vaccine effectiveness. Researchers are now analyzing 12,000 ticks to investigate.

Storm Johannes sweeps into Sweden with strong winds and heavy snowfall, leading to canceled trains and ferries. Thousands of travelers are affected, especially those heading to mountain areas like Åre. Authorities warn against unnecessary travel.

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Health Minister Ximena Aguilera presented to the Chamber of Deputies measures to tackle the H3N2 influenza threat, dubbed supergripe, after cases were confirmed in Peru. The government plans to advance the vaccination campaign to safeguard vulnerable groups and prevent overloads in the health system. Officials emphasize preparation drawing from past experiences like Covid-19.

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