Taipei hails US 15% tariffs as home run despite US$500 billion cost fears

Taiwan's authorities have hailed a US tariff cut to 15% as a 'home run', but opposition parties warn it risks gutting the island's semiconductor sector, while Beijing labels it an exploitative plot. The deal involves Taiwan committing up to US$500 billion in investments in the United States in exchange for the tariff reduction. Observers express concerns over the potential hollowing out of Taiwan's industrial base.

Taiwan's authorities have praised a deal with the United States to reduce tariffs on Taiwanese products to 15% as a 'home run', despite the island's commitment to invest up to US$500 billion in the US, according to the South China Morning Post.

Opposition parties and observers have voiced sharp concerns, warning that the arrangement could hollow out Taiwan's industrial base—particularly its prized semiconductor sector—while delivering disproportionate gains for Washington. Key firms like Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) may face pressures to relocate production.

Beijing has vehemently objected to the deal. 'The Chinese side has consistently and firmly opposed countries that have established diplomatic relations with China entering into any agreements with the Taiwan region,' said Guo Jiakun, a spokesman for the mainland foreign ministry, on Friday.

On Wednesday, Zhu Fenglian, spokeswoman for Beijing’s Taiwan Affairs Office, described the expected deal as 'economic exploitation' of the island and a plot to drain the lifeblood of its industry. She also condemned Taiwan’s ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) for bowing to US pressure: '[This] will only destroy the development prospects of Taiwan and harm the long-term interests of the Taiwanese people,' she cautioned.

Beijing regards Taiwan as an inalienable part of China, to be reunified by force if necessary. Most countries, including the US, do not recognise Taiwan as an independent state, but Washington opposes any forcible takeover of the self-governed island and is committed to supplying it with weapons.

The agreement underscores Taiwan's precarious position amid US-China tensions, potentially impacting its economic security and geopolitical standing.

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US official and Taiwanese executive shaking hands over semiconductor tariff deal document, with flags, chips, and tariff graphs in background.
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US official says Trump administration will seek separate semiconductor tariff deals

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The Trump administration will pursue separate semiconductor tariff agreements with individual countries, a US official said, following a deal with Taiwan this week. The agreement allows Taiwanese firms building US chip capacity to import materials tariff-free up to 2.5 times planned output during construction. South Korea's trade minister assessed the impact on local chipmakers as limited.

China has sanctioned 20 US defence firms and 10 executives following the US State Department's approval of a record $11.1 billion weapons package for Taiwan. Beijing's foreign ministry stated the package violates the one-China principle and interferes in China's internal affairs. The ministry pledged to take resolute measures to defend national sovereignty, security, and territorial integrity.

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Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun stated on Thursday that China firmly opposes and strongly condemns the US plan to sell massive advanced weapons to Taiwan, valued at up to $11 billion, one of the largest such sales. Taiwan Affairs Office spokesman Chen Binhua called the sale a flagrant interference in China's internal affairs, violating the one-China principle and the three China-US joint communiqués. Beijing urges Washington to immediately cease its policy of arming Taiwan.

As Donald Trump's first year of unpredictable tariffs drew to a close in 2025, major technology firms largely acquiesced rather than resisted, opting for deals and donations amid rising costs and legal uncertainties. From Apple's golden gift to the US securing stakes in chipmakers, the industry navigated a chaotic landscape of threats and negotiations. With Supreme Court challenges looming, the sector braces for more disruptions in 2026.

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Taiwanese Vice-Premier Cheng Li-chiun stated that the government will continue to reinforce critical infrastructure and defenses against unmanned aerial vehicles to prepare for new forms of grey-zone conflicts, including drone intrusions. Trump's comments have fueled doubts about US commitment.

The Donald Trump administration posted a notice on the Federal Register implementing tariff elements of the South Korea-U.S. trade deal. It reduces duties on Korean autos from 25% to 15%, retroactive to November 1. The move follows Seoul's pledge to invest $350 billion in the U.S.

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An editorial calls for Japan to lead in preventing the free trade system from drifting as the United States appears set to relinquish its post-World War II role after 80 years. It warns of risks to financial markets from the Trump administration's aggressive tariffs and advocates expanding the CPTPP.

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