Ancient Civilizations

Researchers from the National Museum and the University of Copenhagen have deciphered over 4,000-year-old clay tablets, uncovering magic spells, royal records, and everyday bureaucracy from ancient Middle Eastern civilizations. The texts include rare anti-witchcraft rituals protecting Assyrian kings and a regnal list hinting at the historical existence of King Gilgamesh. One tablet even records a simple receipt for beer.

13 Mwezi wa pili, 2026 Imeripotiwa na AI

Researchers have identified chemical traces of plant-based poison on Stone Age arrowheads from South Africa, dating back 60,000 years. This marks the oldest direct evidence of humans using arrow poison for hunting. The findings highlight early mastery of natural toxins from the gifbol plant.

Archaeologists have discovered over 170 monumental rock engravings in northern Saudi Arabia, dating back 12,800 to 11,400 years. These life-sized animal depictions, created after a period of extreme aridity, highlight early human adaptation in the desert. The findings reveal connections to distant Neolithic communities and underscore a lost cultural identity.

9 Mwezi wa kumi, 2025 Imeripotiwa na AI

Researchers have confirmed that ancient Rapa Nui villagers moved massive moai statues upright using ropes and a rocking technique. Experiments with replicas and 3D models demonstrate the feasibility of this method, resolving a centuries-old mystery. The findings highlight the ingenuity of the island's people with limited resources.