Metabolism

Fuatilia
Lab scene illustrating breakthrough oral drug enhancing muscle metabolism for type 2 diabetes and obesity, with pill, muscle model, and positive trial graphs.
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Oral β2-agonist targeting muscle metabolism shows promise for type 2 diabetes and obesity

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Researchers at Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University have developed an experimental oral drug that boosts metabolism in skeletal muscle, improving blood sugar control and fat burning in early studies without reducing appetite or muscle mass. Unlike GLP-1-based drugs such as Ozempic, the candidate acts directly on muscle tissue and has shown good tolerability in an initial clinical trial, according to the study authors.

Researchers report that a protein signal called SLIT3 helps brown fat ramp up heat production by coordinating the growth of blood vessels and sympathetic nerves. In experiments using mouse models and human cells and tissue datasets, the team found SLIT3 is cut into two fragments with distinct roles—one linked to vessel growth and the other to nerve expansion—pointing to possible future obesity-treatment strategies aimed at boosting energy expenditure.

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Researchers at the University of Technology Sydney have created experimental compounds that prompt mitochondria to burn more calories safely. These mild mitochondrial uncouplers could offer a new approach to treating obesity without the deadly risks of past chemicals. The findings, published in Chemical Science, highlight potential benefits for metabolic health and aging.

Jumamosi, 6. Mwezi wa kumi na mbili 2025, 23:35:44

FGF19 hormone activates brain pathway to boost fat burning in obese mice

Jumapili, 30. Mwezi wa kumi na moja 2025, 10:49:22

UC Riverside study links soybean oil-derived oxylipins to obesity in mice

Jumanne, 25. Mwezi wa kumi na moja 2025, 00:07:29

New nuclear role identified for hormone‑sensitive lipase in fat cells

Ijumaa, 31. Mwezi wa kumi 2025, 15:48:50

Blood protein CtBP2 tied to metabolism and markers of healthy aging

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