Education spending tops 2.5% of GDP, remittances near $40bn: HDB CEO

Yahia Aboul Fotouh, Chief Executive Officer of Housing and Development Bank, highlighted Egypt's education investments at the Fifth Annual Education Investment Summit.

Aboul Fotouh noted that government spending on education has exceeded 2.5% of GDP. He compared this figure to UNESCO's recommended range of 4% to 6%.

He linked these investments to remittances from Egyptians abroad, which are approaching $40bn. These inflows stem from skilled professionals such as engineers and doctors.

The banking sector supports education through three pillars. These include financing institutions, partnerships with private investors, and corporate social responsibility initiatives.

The summit opened on Tuesday under the theme of creating an enabling investment environment for education. It is organised by Cassy Media with support from multiple ministries and institutions.

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The Ministry of Planning and Economic Development presented Egypt’s Economic and Social Development Plan for fiscal year 2026/27 to parliament on June 2. The plan targets total investments of EGP 3.7trn and gives the private sector a larger role.

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Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly announced the new state budget targeting a reduction in the debt-to-GDP ratio to around 78% by June 2027, as the economy posted 5% growth in the third quarter.

Egypt has allocated EGP 28 billion for export support in the 2025/26 fiscal year. This marks a 55 percent increase from the prior year. The announcement came from Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk during a joint committee meeting.

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A Our World in Data study ranks Kiribati first in education investment at 16.4% of GDP. Colombia places third in South America with 5.3%.

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