Kevin Warsh's Fed nomination prompts bitcoin price concerns

President-elect Donald Trump's nomination of Kevin Warsh as Federal Reserve Chair has led to a dip in bitcoin's price, as markets view him as potentially hawkish on monetary policy. Despite Warsh's past praise for bitcoin, analysts warn of short-term volatility if he tightens policy. Experts see long-term benefits for the cryptocurrency under his leadership.

Bitcoin's price has fallen nearly 50% from its October record, trading at $68,143 with little movement over the past 24 hours. Ethereum, meanwhile, rose 1% to $1,979 in the same period. Investors are closely watching the implications of Kevin Warsh's nomination to lead the Federal Reserve starting in June, amid concerns over his approach to interest rates and the central bank's balance sheet.

Warsh, who has previously praised bitcoin as a potential "sustainable store of value, like gold" in 2018, called for lower interest rates last year. However, markets have initially interpreted his nomination as signaling a hawkish stance, favoring high interest rates to combat inflation. This perception contributed to a 14% immediate decline in bitcoin's price following the announcement, according to Jimmy Xue, co-founder and chief operating officer of liquidity infrastructure startup Axis. Xue noted that the drop "reflects market concerns about his hawkish monetary philosophy overriding his crypto-friendly credentials in the near term."

A key worry is Warsh's potential actions on the Fed's balance sheet, which has expanded through trillions in quantitative easing purchases of US Treasury bills since the Great Recession. Warsh has criticized this policy for creating an addiction to central bank liquidity. Reducing the balance sheet could pose challenges for bitcoin, which has historically gained from such easing measures.

Dilin Wu, a research analyst at forex broker Pepperstone, described it as "very likely" that Warsh's leadership would increase volatility in crypto markets. She explained, "Aggressive tightening [from Warsh] could shrink bank reserves just as tech firms ramp up leveraged infrastructure and AI spending. Mismanagement here could trigger stress."

Despite short-term jitters, some analysts anticipate positive long-term effects. Marcin Kaźmierczak, co-founder of blockchain oracle network RedStone, said Warsh's nomination initially "spooked markets," but a Warsh-led Fed "could paradoxically strengthen Bitcoin’s narrative as a hedge against monetary policy risk" due to his personal sympathy toward the asset. Warsh aligns with Trump's push for lower rates but is seen as a pragmatist wary of overheating the economy.

Other factors influencing bitcoin include a shift in its trading pattern. David Lawant, head of research at Anchorage Digital, pointed to "narrative divergence," with bitcoin now moving more in line with struggling non-AI tech assets rather than gold as a debasement hedge. Lawant suggested this misalignment could correct over time, supported by strong institutional investment.

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Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh announces steady interest rates amid hawkish projections and market declines
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Fed holds rates steady in first meeting under Warsh

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The Federal Reserve left its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 3.50%-3.75% on Wednesday in the first policy decision under new Chair Kevin Warsh. Policymakers signaled a more hawkish stance by raising projections for rates and inflation through 2028. Bitcoin and major stock indexes slipped after the announcement.

Kevin Warsh was sworn in as chairman of the United States Federal Reserve on Friday morning in a White House ceremony. President Trump administered the oath, replacing Jerome Powell who continues as a governor. Warsh pledged reforms at the central bank amid shifting rate expectations.

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New Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh has significantly cut back the central bank's communications, especially forward guidance on interest rates. The change aims to reduce market dependence on Fed signals but has already triggered volatility. Analysts say it may push borrowing costs higher for consumers and businesses.

Bitcoin slipped about 2% to near $64,000 following the Federal Reserve's decision to hold interest rates steady while signaling a possible rate hike later this year. The move came during Chair Kevin Warsh's first meeting on June 17.

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Donald Trump advanced bitcoin's standing in U.S. policy through executive actions and new legislation during his term. Bitcoin's price performance and public adoption have shown mixed results since the 2024 election.

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