Parliament approves forest conservation law after 55 years

Ethiopia's House of Peoples' Representatives has unanimously approved an updated forest conservation and development proclamation after 55 years. The new law, numbered 1400/2018, aims to safeguard forest biodiversity and establish modern management systems. It replaces an outdated framework from decades ago.

In its fifth-year fourth regular session today, Ethiopia's House of Peoples' Representatives unanimously passed a revised forest conservation and development proclamation, marking the first update in 55 years. This new framework, designated as Proclamation No. 1400/2018, seeks to protect the biodiversity and integrity of forest ecosystems while introducing contemporary oversight and regulation mechanisms.

The approval followed extensive discussions on a report from the Standing Committee on Agriculture Affairs. Under the updated law, individuals causing harm to forests face imprisonment ranging from one to five years. Additionally, enforcement officials can make immediate arrests when witnessing violations or smuggling activities.

Committee member Ato Solomon Lale stated, "The proclamation safeguards the current forest coverage through assessments and planning, while enhancing productivity to secure the country's economic viability." This legislation addresses Ethiopia's environmental and economic challenges by strengthening sustainable forest management practices.

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Dr. Fitsum Assefa announces Ethiopia's strong economic growth at Prosperity Party meeting in Addis Ababa.
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Ethiopia registers strong economic growth, says Fitsum Assefa

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The Prosperity Party's executive committee concluded its three-day regular meeting in Addis Ababa. Minister of Planning and Development Fitsum Assefa (Dr.) stated that Ethiopia is registering strong and quality economic growth. The meeting discussed national and party issues.

Ethiopia's Council of Ministers, in its 53rd regular session held in Addis Ababa, has approved decisions on various matters. These include the establishment of an Artificial Intelligence University, tax incentives for investors, and several loan agreements. The approvals aim to support education, economic growth, and infrastructure development.

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On China's 48th National Tree Planting Day, a report from the National Greening Committee revealed that forest and grassland coverage exceeds 56 percent nationwide. At the same time, lawmakers adopted the Ecological and Environmental Code during the National People's Congress closing session. In 2025, the country completed 3.56 million hectares of afforestation and restored 4.93 million hectares of degraded grasslands.

Ethnic youth leaders across Nigeria have welcomed a court ruling affirming the January 1, 2026, rollout of the new tax regime, calling it a victory for national economic interests. They urged patience and support during the implementation to foster long-term stability. The decision clears legal hurdles amid ongoing reforms to address fiscal challenges.

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Experts have stressed that updating Egypt's agriculture law is an urgent necessity due to escalating challenges like water scarcity and climate change impacts. The call came during a workshop closing a project to enhance the private sector's role in Upper Egypt's agriculture. Participants emphasized the need for legislative frameworks to bolster food security and resource efficiency.

Forestry Minister Raja Juli Antoni has confirmed President Prabowo Subianto's ownership of PT Tusam Hutani Lestari in Aceh, which donated 20,000 hectares of forest land for elephant conservation. This exceeds the initial request of 10,000 hectares and is allocated for an elephant corridor in partnership with WWF. The statement was made during a press conference at the Presidential Palace on December 15, 2025.

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The Chamber of Deputies approved the reform to the National Waters Law in general with 328 votes in favor, despite protests from farmers who blocked highways and demanded dialogue. The initiative, pushed by President Claudia Sheinbaum, prioritizes the human right to water and bans its hoarding, with penalties of up to eight years in prison for water crimes. The Senate is set to vote on it this Thursday.

 

 

 

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