国际象棋特级大师拉萨罗·布鲁松在Facebook上批评古巴政权

古巴国际象棋特级大师拉萨罗·布鲁松指责1959年建立的政治制度导致国家衰落。在最近的Facebook帖子中,他将革命胜利以来走过的道路描述为“巨大问题”,由“权力饥渴的狂热分子”推动。布鲁松在古巴持续经济危机中质疑现代社会主义的可行性。

拉萨罗·布鲁松,一位自2018年以来居住在国外的著名古巴国际象棋特级大师,在2026年2月23日的Facebook帖子中重申了对古巴政治制度的批评。他将国家衰落归因于1959年革命胜利后实施的制度,称其为“巨大问题”,并认为它是由“一群权力饥渴的狂热分子”推动的。布鲁松强调,欧洲社会主义阵营的崩溃和信息获取的普及揭示了该模式的经济和政治缺陷。  ️nn引用国际例子,布鲁松表示,成功的经济依赖于私有财产、自由市场、法治和政治更迭。他将此与古巴宪法对比,后者据他说将社会主义定为不可撤销,并限制重大政治变革。“只要没有变革,我们作为一个国家就注定灭亡,”他写道,同时质疑19世纪意识形态在人工智能等技术进步时代是否适用。  ️nn在早期帖子中,布鲁松将共产主义政权与“数千万死亡”联系起来,并将共产主义与法西斯主义和纳粹主义等同为应同等谴责的极权主义意识形态。他还哀叹古巴体育和艺术界人物对岛上问题保持沉默,称许多著名运动员未发声“可耻”,尤其是在歌手卡米拉·卡贝洛就危机发表评论之后。布鲁松强调,公开支持信息可以放大对不公的认识。  ️nn他离开古巴源于逐渐幻灭和政治质疑,而非即时迫害或贫困,并发誓只在国家成为“自由民主”时返回。这些言论恰逢古巴经济和社会挑战加剧,包括食品和药品短缺、长时间停电以及公众不满上升之际,来自海外和国内的各种声音呼吁结构性改革。  ️nn“他们所谓的‘革命’,实际上是应该避免的一切事情的手册,”布鲁松宣称。

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