Health ministry activates preventive plan against h3n2 influenza

Health Minister Ximena Aguilera presented to the Chamber of Deputies measures to tackle the H3N2 influenza threat, dubbed supergripe, after cases were confirmed in Peru. The government plans to advance the vaccination campaign to safeguard vulnerable groups and prevent overloads in the health system. Officials emphasize preparation drawing from past experiences like Covid-19.

The H3N2 influenza has seized the attention of Chile's Health Ministry, prompting swift actions amid rising cases in the northern hemisphere. On Tuesday, Minister Ximena Aguilera appeared before the Chamber of Deputies' Health Commission to outline the preventive plan. "Chile is preparing right away with all available tools. We have learned from previous experiences and are acting in an anticipatory and coordinated manner to protect the health of the population, especially the most vulnerable groups," Aguilera stated.

The main concern is the potential strain on health systems, akin to patterns seen in Europe, where this variant triggers early outbreaks that are severe, especially for older adults. Aguilera noted: "The key about this subclade is that it is often associated with an early outbreak, of a magnitude affecting health systems in Europe and potentially particularly grave for older people." Experts like María Teresa Valenzuela, director of the Health Observatory at IPSUSS of Universidad San Sebastián, share worries about overloads in primary care, emergency services, and hospitalizations but trust the public and private systems' readiness to lessen impacts.

Key measures include the influenza vaccination campaign, whose formula specifically guards against this strain. President Gabriel Boric raised the issue in his meeting with the president-elect, confirming vaccinations will begin no later than March 1, aiming for late February if vaccines are released earlier. Plans are also being adjusted to manage seasonal overloads, featuring preventive health alerts and resource mobilization, carrying over to the incoming government in 2026 with suggestions like mask use in emergency services.

Regardless of this variant, authorities are sticking to advancing winter school vacations from June 22 to July 3 across most of the country, including the Metropolitan Region, to cut crowds during peak viral circulation. Aguilera downplayed panic, stating it should not spark greater alarm than a typical flu, bolstered by national epidemiological surveillance and experience.

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Realistic illustration of Indonesian doctors treating super flu patients in a Bandung hospital, with Java map highlighting affected areas, conveying controlled outbreak.
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Super flu cases detected in Central and West Java

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Central Java's Health Department detected one case of super flu, or influenza A H3N2 subclade K, in Semarang at the end of December 2025. Meanwhile, Hasan Sadikin Hospital in Bandung confirmed 10 cases in West Java from August to November 2025, with one patient dying due to comorbidities. Health officials stress that this is not a new virus and the situation is under control.

Chile's Ministry of Health, through the Public Health Institute, confirmed the detection of the first cases of influenza A (H3N2) sub-clade K, known as “supergripe”, in analyzed samples in the country. This finding was expected given the virus's global behavior, already detected in Brazil and Peru. Health Minister Ximena Aguilera clarified that it is not a new virus or a pandemic.

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A mutation of the influenza A virus, known as the H3N2 K subclade, has led to increased hospitalizations in Europe and the United States, though no more severe cases are reported. In Latin America, including Mexico, preventive surveillance is in place without this variant predominating. Authorities recommend vaccination for vulnerable groups amid the risk of spread.

香港卫生当局呼吁居民接种最新季节性流感疫苗,以应对潜在的冬季流感浪潮,城市气温降至本季最低。卫生防护中心的呼吁与一位传染病专家对社区低疫苗接种率的担忧相呼应。最近数据显示,夏季流感季节正在结束。

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Flu cases in Sweden have doubled every week since mid-November, driven by the new K variant of the influenza virus. The Public Health Agency reports a rapid increase, with cases rising from 403 to 808 in one week. Severe cases, including deaths and intensive care admissions, have also risen from low levels.

Amid forecasts of temperatures up to 37°C, Chile's National Service for Prevention and Response to Disasters (Senapred) declared a red alert for extreme heat in central regions from Coquimbo to Ñuble, from December 29 to 31. Officials report 11 active forest fires, three under combat, and urge prevention to avoid new blazes during year-end holidays.

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香港卫生署中心呼吁公众及时接种最新新冠疫苗,因为距离上次感染高峰已过去五个月多,下一次病毒浪潮即将到来。中心表示,新冠活跃期每六至九个月循环一次,与主导毒株变化和群体免疫力下降有关。

 

 

 

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