马科斯二世将反王朝法案列为优先事项

费迪南德·马科斯二世总统于12月9日宣布,反王朝法案是第20届国会优先措施之一,此举鉴于其家族根深蒂固的政治主导地位而引发关注。总统府新闻官克莱尔·卡斯特罗副部长解释称,总统希望赋予公众基于能力而非姓氏选择领导人的权力。

在其总统任期初期,费迪南德·马科斯二世总统的官方代表团和外交活动经常有家族成员参与,包括他的堂兄、前众议院议长费迪南德·马丁·罗穆阿尔德斯,以及他的儿子、伊罗戈斯北省第一选区众议员费迪南德·亚历山大“桑德罗”·马科斯,后者在第19届国会担任多数党副席位领袖。第19届和第20届国会包括众多来自伊罗戈斯北省和莱特省的马科斯和罗穆阿尔德斯亲属。马科斯家族长期主导伊罗戈斯北省政治,当选省长是马科斯的姻亲婶婶,副省长则是其姐姐、参议员伊米·马科斯的儿子。

12月9日,马拉坎南宫宣布,该反王朝法案将落实宪法中反对政治家族的规定,是马科斯在第20届国会的优先事项。总统尚未直接就此事发表言论,但克莱尔·卡斯特罗副部长在12月10日的新闻发布会上澄清:“Naiiba na po iyong political landscape. Nakikita natin na mayroong mga umabuso na politiko, may nagpapaikot ng batas. [The] public demands a fairer system. Ang nais ng Pangulo ay mas lumakas ang kapangyarihan ng taumbayan at hindi ng iilang mapang-abusong politiko. Nais ng Pangulo na ang taumbayan ay makapamili ng liderato nang naaayon sa merito at hindi sa apelyido。”

倡导者们几十年来一直在推动反王朝立法,但进展缓慢,因为众议院和参议院充斥着来自王朝政治家族的议员。作为多数党领袖和规则委员会主席,桑德罗·马科斯可以影响该法案的进程。关键问题依然存在:它将针对“肥胖”王朝,即亲属同时担任多个职位,还是“瘦弱”王朝,即家族继承?它将适用于何种亲属关系程度?卡斯特罗指出:“Kaya ang bilin ng Pangulo, aralin itong mabuti para maging tama ang definition ng dynasty。”

在支持率下降和洪水控制腐败争议升级之际,公众对马科斯政府这一潜在转变持怀疑态度拭目以待。

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