Oil tanker with 86,000 barrels from Mexico arrives in Cuba

The oil tanker Ocean Mariner arrived in Havana Bay with 86,000 barrels of fuel sent by Mexico to ease blackouts on the island. The vessel, which departed from Pemex's Pajaritos complex last month, began unloading at the Ñico López refinery this Saturday. This shipment comes amid Cuba's energy crisis, worsened by reduced supplies from Venezuela.

On Saturday, the Energy Institute at the University of Texas confirmed to EFE the arrival of the Liberian-flagged tanker Ocean Mariner in Cuba's capital on Friday morning. The vessel carried about 86,000 barrels of fuel to aid Cuba, which is enduring power cuts exceeding 20 hours daily in various areas due to breakdowns in its obsolete power plants and a shortage of foreign currency for fuel imports.

Since mid-2024, Cuba's national grid has experienced five total blackouts and several partial ones. The island needs around 110,000 barrels daily for basic requirements, with 40,000 from domestic production, according to the National Office of Statistics and Information (ONEI). Sixty percent of consumed fuel is imported, and 65% powers thermoelectric plants.

Pemex's shipment, covering slightly more than the island's daily crude deficit, is part of recent deliveries, including the Eugenia Gas tanker. Historically, Venezuela has met nearly half of Cuba's needs with about 50,000 barrels daily, but since 2024, volumes have dropped to 10,000-30,000, with no official figures from Caracas or Havana.

U.S. sanctions on Venezuelan tankers and statements by President Donald Trump, who claimed the Cuban government is 'about to fall' without Venezuelan oil, heighten tensions. Cuban officials responded that the people are 'willing' to give their lives.

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Dramatic illustration of Pemex oil tanker canceled for Cuba amid US pressure, showing Mexico's port and Cuba's blackout crisis.
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Pemex Cancels Mid-January Oil Shipment to Cuba Amid Intensifying US Pressure

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Mexico's state oil company Pemex has canceled a crude oil shipment to Cuba scheduled for late January 2026, as the US escalates efforts to cut off fuel supplies to the island following its January 3 capture of Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro. The decision heightens Cuba's energy crisis, with the country relying heavily on Mexican imports amid chronic blackouts and isolation.

Two Mexican vessels carrying 80,000 barrels of fuel are heading to Cuba to help mitigate the island's energy crisis. This aid arrives at a critical time, with power outages exceeding 20 hours daily affecting wide areas. Pemex's shipment covers slightly more than the daily crude deficit faced by the Caribbean nation.

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Mexico became Cuba's main oil supplier in 2025, overtaking Venezuela after Nicolás Maduro's capture. Pemex sends high-quality light crudes like Istmo and Olmeca, suited to the island's outdated refineries, though this imposes a significant economic cost on the country. President Claudia Sheinbaum has confirmed the shipments will continue as humanitarian aid, despite potential reprisals from Donald Trump.

The United States has seized a second vessel in international waters off Venezuela's coast, officials said Saturday, following last week's first tanker capture and President Donald Trump's mid-week announcement of a full blockade on sanctioned oil tankers. The action heightens U.S. pressure amid a military buildup in the region.

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Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum confirmed that her country continues sending oil to Cuba under contracts and humanitarian aid, without exceeding historical levels.

U.S. authorities have been pursuing a sanctioned tanker heading to Venezuela to load crude since Saturday, ignoring detention orders. The vessel Bella 1 is part of Washington's pressure campaign against Nicolás Maduro's government. This incident is the second of the weekend and the third in a few days.

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Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum denied that Donald Trump asked her to stop oil shipments to Cuba in a call, and announced humanitarian aid for the island while seeking a diplomatic resolution. Trump confirmed he made the request and praised Mexico's decision. This discrepancy arises amid U.S. tariffs on countries supplying oil to Cuba.

 

 

 

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