2024年，美国政府债务利息支付首次超过1万亿美元，标志着全球经济重心的重大转变。与此同时，美国军费开支接近1万亿美元大关，而经济却显示出惊人韧性。
在当今动荡的世界中，全球经济和地缘政治的转变可以用一个数字概括：1万亿。2024年将成为历史上首次一个国家政府的债务利息支付超过1万亿美元的一年，根据圣路易斯联邦储备银行的数据。
唐纳德·特朗普总统在其第二任期的第一年下令对七个国家进行军事打击，他曾抱怨诺贝尔和平奖委员会忽略了他。去年，美国军费开支估计在8320亿美元至9620亿美元之间。除非出现重大意外，美国将成为有史以来第一个年度军费开支达到1万亿美元的国家——可能在今年或明年。
一些观察人士可能对这些数字耸耸肩，指出美国经济的惊人韧性。去年第三季度，年化国内生产总值（GDP）增长达到4.3%，超过大多数其他发达经济体，这些经济体在绝对规模上要小得多。
尽管世界关注美国的军事冒险主义，但贸易、研发和债务方面的万亿美元级转变正在重塑全球经济和地缘政治。这些数字突显了美国在财政和国防方面的巨大压力，同时其经济增长超出预期。
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The U.S. economy expanded at a robust 4.3% annualized rate in the third quarter of 2025, surpassing expectations and accelerating from the previous quarter's 3.8% growth. The data, delayed by a government shutdown, highlights strong consumer spending despite rising concerns over inflation and job security. President Trump attributed the surge to his tariffs and tax policies.
US President Donald Trump has announced a 50% increase in the military budget for 2027, from $1 trillion to $1.5 trillion. The decision follows negotiations with senators and political representatives. Trump justifies the rise due to current 'troubled and dangerous' times.
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菲律宾国家政府债务从2022年的₱12.79万亿上升至2025年的₱16.75万亿，增长速度快于经济。2024年和2025年，政府收入的近48%至51%用于债务偿还，限制了教育、卫生和灾害准备资金。
The Ministry of Finance reported that Education, Health, and Science, Technology and Innovation sectors closed 2025 with the highest budget execution rates, reaching 97.3%, 96.1%, and 95.4% respectively. In contrast, Presidency, Transport, and Agriculture had the lowest, at 40.9%, 43.5%, and 59.5%. The overall average without debt was 86.5%.
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Manchester United's net debt has exceeded $1 billion, the highest since the Glazer family's 2005 takeover, due to summer borrowing for player recruitment. The club's first-quarter accounts show improved operating profit despite revenue dips from missing European football. Chief executive Omar Berrada highlighted progress in the club's transformation.
The Egyptian government plans to issue treasury bills, bonds, and sukuk worth a combined EGP 2.703trn during the third quarter of fiscal year 2025/2026, according to data from the Ministry of Finance. The Central Bank of Egypt will execute these issuances on behalf of the government to refinance maturing debt and fund the state's general budget deficit.
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Japan's benchmark 10-year government bond yield rose to 2.230 percent in Tokyo trading on January 19, 2026, reaching its highest level since February 1999 in 27 years. The increase stems from concerns about worsening fiscal health ahead of a House of Representatives election. Pledges for consumption tax cuts by major parties are raising fears of more bond issuance.