Creation Myths
A 4300-year-old silver goblet discovered in the Palestinian West Bank features what researchers believe is the earliest known visual depiction of the universe emerging from chaos. The artifact, unearthed 55 years ago near Ramallah, illustrates a transition from disorder to cosmic order through two engraved scenes. Experts debate its ties to ancient myths, with some linking it to stories predating Babylonian texts.
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A new geoarchaeological survey has uncovered the transformation of Egypt's Karnak Temple from a flood-prone island to a major ancient religious center. Researchers analyzed sediments and pottery to trace its history over three millennia, linking its location to ancient creation myths. The findings, published in Antiquity, suggest the temple's earliest occupation dates to the Old Kingdom around 2305-1980 BCE.