EU trade chief warns China is rewriting global trade rules

European Union trade commissioner Maros Sefcovic has criticized the bloc's slow trade defenses against China's export surge. Speaking in the European Parliament, he called for faster investigations and reforms to the World Trade Organization. The EU faces a €360 billion trade deficit with China.

The European Union’s trade chief Maros Sefcovic has railed against the bloc’s glacial trade defences, warning that years-long probes and rigid rules will not protect the bloc from China’s increasingly fierce export machine.

Speaking in the European Parliament on Tuesday, Sefcovic lashed out at Beijing’s “unsustainable” trade surplus and called for an urgent overhaul of world trading rules to account for “overcapacities”, “unfair trade policies” and “state subsidies”.

He confirmed, meanwhile, that the commission was “monitoring very closely the increase of plug-in hybrid Chinese vehicles” to the EU.

“Last year the deficit with China was €360 billion [US$424 billion] … clearly this is not sustainable in the medium to long-term,” the commissioner said, pointing to an International Monetary Fund study which showed that 4 per cent of Chinese gross domestic product is used for “different kinds of state subsidies”.

“We have well over 200 cases where we are using trade defence investigations. But here I also would like to say that in the framework for our economic security discussions ... we have to look at how we can speed up the process,” Sefcovic added.

An average trade probe can take “more than a year” and often relies on an official complaint from a company. The process “takes a lot of time and often misses the opportunity to act when it’s really needed”, the Slovak official said.

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صورة مولدة بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي

اتفاقية التجارة الحرة بين الهند والاتحاد الأوروبي تم إنهاؤها وسط انتقادات أمريكية

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي صورة مولدة بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي

دافع وزير التجارة بيوش غويل عن اتفاقية التجارة الحرة الجديدة بين الهند والاتحاد الأوروبي ضد الانتقادات المحلية، مشدداً على فوائدها للنمو الاقتصادي. يتناول الاتفاق قضايا رئيسية مثل الرسوم الجمركية على الكربون وحركة المحترفين. ومع ذلك، أعرب وزير الخزانة الأمريكي سكوت بيسينت عن خيبة أمله، متهماً أوروبا بإعطاء الأولوية للتجارة على دعم أوكرانيا.

China is intensifying bilateral diplomacy to ease trade tensions with the EU, offering market access, visa facilitations, and symbolic gestures to select member states. Even as ties with Brussels sour, Beijing courts European governments aggressively. Examples include aircraft orders in France and reopened beef and pork markets for Ireland and Spain.

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي

After witnessing the effects of a tumultuous trade war with the United States this year, China's top leaders have issued a directive to fortify the domestic economy against persistent or even heightened trade frictions. Analysts see the leadership's language after the central economic work conference as an admission that trade tensions are expected to endure and expand beyond the US, including to partners like the European Union.

حذرت الولايات المتحدة من فرض قيود على مزودي الخدمات الرئيسيين في الاتحاد الأوروبي كرد فعل على تنظيمات الاتحاد الأوروبي للتكنولوجيا التي تستهدف الشركات الأمريكية. يأتي هذا التصعيد بعد غرامة قدرها 140 مليون دولار فرضت على منصة إكس التابعة لإيلون ماسك بموجب قانون خدمات الرقمنة الأوروبي، مما أثار انتقادات حادة من إدارة ترامب. يؤكد المسؤولون الأوروبيون أن قواعدهم تضمن ملعبًا عادلًا لجميع الأعمال.

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Building on recent calls for delays from France and others, the EU has secured additional safeguard clauses for agriculture to advance the long-stalled free trade agreement with Mercosur. Brazil presses for swift approval ahead of the planned Saturday signing, as reservations persist among member states.

Ursula von der Leyen announced to EU leaders the postponement to January of the Mercosur trade agreement signing, originally set for Brazil this weekend, after failing to secure a majority due to French and Italian opposition for stronger farmer safeguards—following earlier EU proposals and amid massive Brussels protests.

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