The war in Iran raises concerns about a potential migration wave to Europe. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz called for preventing uncontrolled movements from Iran, while international organizations warn of a humanitarian emergency. Despite 100,000 departures from Tehran, no wave has been observed at borders yet.
Fighting in Iran continues, with strikes hitting not only military infrastructure but also fuel depots, causing an 'oil rain' that affects the civilian population. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) described the growing crisis in the Middle East as a major humanitarian emergency on Friday.
In its annual report on March 3, the European Union Agency for Asylum stated that the magnitude of the potential risk of a migration wave is significant. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz echoed this on March 6, saying: 'We must prevent uncontrolled migratory movements from Iran. We do not want to see the Syrian scenario repeated here.'
Iranian road police recorded 100,000 departures from Tehran during the first two days of strikes. However, neighboring countries have not yet reported any migration wave, though they would be the first affected.
These statements highlight European concerns amid the conflict's escalation, without confirming a massive movement so far.