2026 marks the Year of the Horse in Japan, specifically the return of the Fire Horse that demographers have awaited for decades. While 2025's kanji was 'bear' due to ursine attacks, 'taka' for Sanae Takaichi's historic rise as the first female prime minister might have been more fitting.
Every year, the Japanese public selects a single kanji to encapsulate the past 12 months. For 2025, it was the character for 'bear,' reflecting the dominance of ursine attacks in the headlines. However, 'taka'—as in Sanae Takaichi—offered a stronger summary, given her milestone as Japan's first female prime minister. The term also signifies 'high,' capturing key themes: soaring prices that irked voters, U.S. President Donald Trump's steep tariffs, the Nikkei 225's first breach of 50,000, and the Bank of Japan's rate hike to levels unseen in three decades.
Tensions with China escalated following Beijing's rebuke of Takaichi's remarks on Taiwan. Keywords like Nintendo, Super Mario, Nikkei, BOJ, yen, sports, Chinese zodiac, and Japanese economy hint at broader cultural and economic currents. As the Year of the Fire Horse dawns—a cycle awaited by demographers for its demographic implications—Japan braces for a vibrant, transformative period.