Russia states no peace dialogue ongoing with Japan over territorial dispute

The Kremlin stated on Friday that relations with Japan have been reduced to zero due to Tokyo's "unfriendly" stance toward Russia, with no ongoing dialogue toward peace. Russia and Japan have never signed a formal World War II peace treaty, the main obstacle being an unresolved territorial dispute over the Kuril Islands, known in Japan as the Northern Territories.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Friday that Russia's relations with Japan "have been reduced to zero" due to what he described as Tokyo's "unfriendly stance" toward Moscow. Speaking at a daily briefing, Peskov stated, "There is no dialogue, and it is impossible to discuss the issue of a peace treaty without dialogue." He added, "Russia has never been in favor of ending this dialogue," and "Under these circumstances, it is unlikely that any agreements can be reached without changing the modalities of our relations."

In her inaugural address to parliament on the same day, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said, "Although Japan-Russia relations are in a tough spot, the Japanese government’s position remains unchanged, aiming to resolve the territorial issue and conclude a peace treaty," according to Russia's TASS state news agency. Russia and Japan have never signed a formal World War II peace treaty, with the unresolved territorial dispute over the Kuril Islands—known in Japan as the Northern Territories—serving as the primary obstacle.

Peskov's remarks come amid Japan's alignment with Western sanctions against Russia over the Ukraine conflict, highlighting the need for improved relations to restart dialogue on the long-standing territorial issue.

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Former Japanese Ambassador to Ukraine Kuninori Matsuda has suggested that Ukraine expects Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's administration to play a role in peace negotiations over Russia's invasion. He pointed to Takaichi's good relationship with U.S. President Donald Trump. Matsuda stated that the international community needs to pressure Russia for concessions.

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Russian Security Council Secretary Sergei Shoigu told Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi that Moscow continues to support Beijing's position on Taiwan, while keeping a close eye on Japan's accelerated militarization. The remarks, reported by the TASS news agency, underscore the strengthening alliance between Russia and China. This comes as tensions persist over regional security issues.

The expiry of the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New Start) between the US and Russia could trigger a three-way arms race involving Beijing, Washington, and Moscow, analysts warn. China has reiterated its refusal to join trilateral nuclear disarmament talks with the US and Russia, citing disparities in nuclear stockpile sizes. Beijing hopes the US responds positively to Russia's suggestions to safeguard global strategic stability.

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South Korea's foreign ministry summoned Hirotaka Matsuo, deputy chief of mission at the Japanese Embassy in Seoul, on Friday to protest Tokyo's renewed territorial claim to the Dokdo islets in its annual Diplomatic Bluebook. Kim Sang-hoon, director general for Asia-Pacific affairs, lodged the complaint. Japan claimed Dokdo as its territory and accused South Korea of 'illegal occupation' by stationing security forces.

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