Dollar tops $900 and Ipsa falls on first trading day of 2026

On the first trading day of 2026, the Chilean dollar rose to $906, breaking the $900 support, while the Ipsa index fell 0.51% to 10,427.75 points. This marks the second consecutive decline for the benchmark after its recent all-time high. Local markets responded to moderate economic data and copper at record highs.

The Santiago Stock Exchange opened 2026 with volatility. The Ipsa, the main stock index, fell 0.51% to close at 10,427.75 points, representing a cumulative drop of 1.31% over two sessions after hitting an all-time high of 10,521.68 points on December 31, 2025. Analysts attributed the move to a moderate correction, where declines in heavyweights like SQM-B, down 2.64%, outweighed gains in defensive names.

"It was a session of moderate correction and selective market, where declines in the heaviest stocks ended up prevailing over advances, despite several defensive names showing better tone," commented Gonzalo Muñoz, markets analyst at XTB Latam.

In the foreign exchange market, the dollar rose $6.85 from the previous close, trading at $906 per unit at the edition's close. During the session, it hit a high of $907.25 and a low of $896.60. "A session that starts with little directional momentum and marked mainly by technical factors. The exchange rate continues to move within a narrow range, with the $900 zone as a relevant psychological level," explained Felipe Cáceres from Capitaria.

The local context included the release of November's Imacec, showing 1.2% year-over-year growth, indicating economic moderation. "This result points to a moderation in economic dynamism toward year-end, reinforcing a scenario of contained growth," said Emanoelle Santos from XTB Latam.

Globally, copper rose 0.54% to $5.7 per pound, reaching record highs despite dollar strength. In Wall Street, indices closed mixed: Dow Jones +0.66%, S&P 500 +0.19%, and Nasdaq -0.03%, boosted by tech but weighed down by Tesla (-2.59%).

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Traders celebrate market gains on the Santiago Stock Exchange floor following Chile's presidential elections, with screens showing record IPSA highs and optimistic atmosphere.
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Chilean markets react positively after presidential elections

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Chilean markets started the week with significant gains following Sunday's elections, where Jeannette Jara received 26.85% and José Antonio Kast 23.92% of the votes, advancing to the runoff. The IPSA hit a new all-time high of 9,904.44 points, while country risk fell and the dollar depreciated. Analysts attribute the optimism to expectations of a more market-friendly government.

Despite José Antonio Kast's victory in the presidential runoff with a 16-point lead, the Ipsa fell 0.94% to 10,302.23 points, due to profit-taking. The dollar rose $6.65 to $913.40, though the market expects future stock gains and peso appreciation. Experts note the outcome was already priced in by investors.

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Global markets closed higher after Donald Trump’s announcement of talks with Iran to de-escalate the Middle East conflict, driving oil prices down. In Chile, however, the Ipsa index fell 0.49% to 10,227.64 points amid local concerns over domestic consumption and the Mepco fuel mechanism.

Copper prices opened 2026 at historical highs, trading at US$5.7 per pound, according to the Chilean Copper Commission (Cochilco). This marks a 0.54% increase from the end of 2025 and occurs amid declining global inventories. The metal, essential for the energy transition and artificial intelligence, keeps boosting Chile's exports.

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Wall Street's main indices show moderate gains in a low-volatility session, as investors digest retail sales data below expectations and await Wednesday's employment report.

Building on its strong start to 2026, copper prices hit new highs on January 6, surpassing US$6 per pound on New York Comex and US$13,000 per ton on London Metal Exchange amid supply tightness and robust demand. Chile benefits fiscally, but experts caution on volatility.

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The US dollar closed lower in Colombia by $25.87, reaching $3,792.06, driven by massive TES bond sales and the declaration of an economic emergency for 2026. This decline occurs amid fiscal tensions and expectations of rate cuts in the US. Meanwhile, oil prices rise due to tensions in Venezuela.

 

 

 

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