Government files appeal against suspension of $25 trillion transfer to Colpensiones

The National Government filed an appeal before the Council of State to reverse the provisional suspension of a $25 trillion transfer from private funds to Colpensiones. The precautionary measure was issued on April 28 against Decree 415 of 2026. The ministries defend the decree's legality within the pension reform framework.

The Government, through the Ministries of Labor and Finance, along with the National Agency for Legal Defense of the State, filed the appeal on May 5. They seek to overturn the precautionary measure that partially suspended Chapter 5 of Decree 415 of 2026, which orders the immediate transfer of savings from affiliates who switched regimes but do not yet meet age and week requirements for retirement.

The suspension followed 13 lawsuits, including a tutela action and one backed by Asofondos and funds like Skandia, Porvenir, Protección, and Colfondos. Claimants argue these roughly $20 trillion resources should stay in AFPs generating returns until the pension right is consolidated. "There is a population that is contributing, that still does not meet pension criteria of those who transferred, and those resources correspond to $20 trillion," said Andrés Velasco, president of Asofondos.

Chapter 6 of the decree, regulating the transfer of capital from those who have already consolidated their retirement—$5 trillion for 20,000 people—, has higher chances of standing, as it ensures pension payments. The decree required delivering 50% of the capital in 20 days and the rest in the following 10 days. Lawsuits allege excess regulatory power, financial risk, and abuse of power to secure liquidity before a Constitutional Court ruling on Law 2381 of 2024.

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Dramatic courtroom scene illustrating Colombia's State Council suspending $25 trillion pension fund transfer to Colpensiones, with symbolic money halt and concerned savers.
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State Council suspends partial transfer of $25 trillion to Colpensiones

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Colombia's State Council suspended Chapter 5 of Decree 415 of 2026, ordering AFP to transfer $25 trillion immediately to Colpensiones. The precautionary measure affects savings of those who switched regimes but have not yet met pension requirements. Asofondos requested extending the suspension to the remaining $5 trillion.

Jaime Dussán, president of Colpensiones, defended the decree ordering the transfer of nearly $25 billones in savings from AFP to the public entity, dismissing concerns over liquidity and profitability. The measure affects 119,632 affiliates who switched regimes, as the financial sector warns of risks to savings. Decree 0415 of April 20 regulates these transfers amid judicial review of the pension reform.

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President Gustavo Petro sharply criticized the State Council's suspension of a $25 trillion AFP-to-Colpensiones transfer under Decree 415, now limited to about $5 trillion, accusing business leaders of theft if they withhold the funds. Asofondos pushes for full decree suspension amid ongoing legal battle.

Colombia's National Business Council warned that the emergency patrimony tax inflicts irreversible patrimonial damage on thousands of firms. President Natalia Gutiérrez criticized the government's repeated arguments despite prior court rulings. The group proposed suspending the decree.

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Associations of trust retirees from Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) urged Mexican legislators on Sunday to act with sensitivity and historical responsibility on the secondary laws of the pension reform, warning of risks like retroactivity and legal uncertainty. They stated that any transformation must expand rights rather than weaken them.

The Council of State provisionally suspended Decree 1469 of 2025, which set the 2026 minimum wage at $1,750,905 with a 23.7% increase. The government must issue a new transitory decree within eight days, while the original decree remains in effect until published. Various sectors reacted, from guild support to the executive's defense.

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