A plural and representative Congress for Colombia

Ahead of Colombia's legislative elections, columnist Rosa María Agudelo calls for a strong, technical, and plural Congress to balance power and promote rigorous debate.

In her column published on February 28, 2026, Rosa María Agudelo stresses the significance of Colombia's congressional elections set to occur in eight days. She portrays this vote as pivotal for maintaining the balance of power in the country.

Agudelo recounts moderating a debate in the Agenda Regional this week, featuring thirty candidates from various ideological backgrounds. Auditoriums were packed, and social media amplified each intervention. She describes it as a genuine democratic exercise, with candidates debating ideas, rigorous technical questions from academia, and unbiased media coverage. Citizens took time to assess proposals and backgrounds.

She advocates for a Congress that provides a forum for the executive to present reforms while ensuring rigorous scrutiny, opposing automatic approvals or irresponsible obstructions. Regardless of the presidential outcome, Agudelo argues for a deliberative legislative bloc or a responsible opposition. The Congress, she states, should neither serve as a government notary nor a sabotage outpost.

Agudelo emphasizes that diversity across regions, productive sectors, and social visions represents a strength, enabling the building of lasting consensuses and correcting excesses. Informed voting, she concludes, bolsters the Republic and safeguards democracy.

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Realistic illustration of a heated candidates' debate at Universidad de San Buenaventura for Colombia's 2026 legislative elections, emphasizing voter engagement and political visions.
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Less than a month before Colombia's 2026 legislative elections, debates like the one at Universidad de San Buenaventura emphasize deeply understanding candidates and their visions. With 3,144 registered aspirants, experts urge fighting abstention and bolstering power balance. Opinions suggest post-election alliances for the presidency.

The year 2026 begins in Colombia with an electoral focus, ahead of congressional elections on March 8, the presidency on May 31, and a likely runoff on June 21. A total of 3,144 candidates have registered for legislative seats, according to electoral authority records. Analysts describe the outlook as confused and diffuse, emphasizing the need for clean campaigns to avoid commitments that foster corruption.

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A national poll indicates that 66% of Colombians will surely vote in the March 8 legislative elections. The Pacto Histórico leads congressional preferences with 23%, followed by the Centro Democrático with 15%. In the presidential race, Iván Cepeda tops with 30% voter intention.

The Centro Democrático party officially selected Senator Paloma Valencia Laserna as its presidential candidate for the 2026 elections on Monday, December 15, 2025, following an internal process combining public and party opinion polls. The announcement took place in Bogotá, ending the internal competition with Senators Paola Holguín and María Fernanda Cabal. Valencia thanked former President Álvaro Uribe Vélez for his mentorship.

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Deputies from PAN and PRI in the Chamber of Deputies demanded dialogue tables with experts and civil society to discuss the electoral reform. Meanwhile, Morena's Ricardo Monreal conditioned its presentation on consensus with PT and PVEM. President Claudia Sheinbaum denied that the reform leads to authoritarianism and outlined its goals to strengthen democracy.

Six Colombian presidential hopefuls formed the La Gran Consulta por Colombia alliance, agreeing to a popular consultation on March 8, 2026, to select a single candidate for the 2026 elections.

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Presidential candidate Luis Gilberto Murillo, in an interview with LA NACIÓN, stressed the need to recover territories affected by illegal armed groups through a mix of authority and opportunities. From Andagoya in Chocó, Murillo criticized the Total Peace policy and advocated strengthening public forces with modern technology. He outlined proposals for an opportunity-driven Colombia, focusing on security, infrastructure, and state modernization.

 

 

 

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