Brent crude hits $106 as US-Iran threats escalate over Strait of Hormuz

Brent crude futures for June opened at US$106 on March 22, 2026, up 0.1%, amid heightened US-Iran tensions threatening energy infrastructure in the Strait of Hormuz, exacerbating the ongoing Middle East oil crisis.

Brent crude oil futures for June rose 0.1% to US$106 during Sunday evening trading on March 22, 2026, continuing the surge driven by the Middle East conflict. This follows May Brent reaching US$119.46 on March 9—the highest since June 2022—according to Folha de S.Paulo.

US President Donald Trump warned of annihilating Iranian energy facilities if the Strait of Hormuz remains blocked, while Iran threatened retaliation against Gulf neighbors' (Bahrain, Qatar, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait) energy and water systems. Reuters highlights these countries' heavy reliance on desalination: 100% in Bahrain and Qatar, over 80% in UAE, and 50% in Saudi Arabia.

Iran's Revolutionary Guard stated the strait would only reopen after rebuilding any damaged hydroelectric plants. Recent escalations include Israel's strike on an Iranian gas field and Iran's counterattacks on Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Kuwait. The partial Hormuz blockade has triggered the worst oil crisis since the 1970s, with European gas prices up 35%.

The International Energy Agency (IEA) called for demand reductions through measures like work-from-home policies, reduced flights, slower driving, carpooling, and electric stoves, describing it as the largest supply disruption in oil market history. Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser is expected to skip a Houston conference on March 24, prioritizing regional issues, after rerouting crude shipments due to asset strikes.

This builds on earlier market volatility, including rising oil prices and currency fluctuations reported in prior coverage.

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Dramatic illustration of blocked oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz amid US-Israel-Iran war, with surging oil prices graph hitting $120 per barrel.
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Iran War Day 10: Oil Hits $120 as Hormuz Closure Fuels Volatility

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Entering its tenth day on March 9, 2026, the US-Israel-Iran war—already disrupting Middle East supplies as reported earlier—saw Brent oil spike to $120 per barrel amid Iran's 90% traffic cutoff in the Strait of Hormuz. Trump threatens escalated strikes and eases sanctions, while banks eye $150 peaks and G7 holds off on reserves.

Global oil prices are poised for their strongest monthly gain on record, with Brent crude nearing a 60% March surge due to the Iran war. US President Donald Trump indicated he is considering an exit from the conflict despite ongoing disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. Tanker attacks continue to choke supplies.

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President Donald Trump ordered US and Israeli attacks on Tehran in the early morning of February 28, 2026, prompting an Iranian missile response against Israel. This Middle East conflict endangers global oil supply via the Strait of Hormuz, through which one-fifth of the world's crude passes. In Mexico, which imports gasoline, it could lead to price hikes if the conflict persists.

Oil prices climbed above $100 a barrel on Monday after the latest escalation in the U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran heightened concerns about supply disruptions and tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. President Donald Trump said in a Truth Social post that the price spike would be temporary and would ease once Iran’s nuclear threat is eliminated.

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With Brent crude already past $100 due to prior Iranian attacks and Strait of Hormuz issues, escalating US-Iran tensions now raise worst-case fears of $200 per barrel oil prices. India's stock markets have plunged, hitting oil firms hardest, amid risks of wider deficits, rupee weakness, and inflation.

Oil prices recorded their largest daily gain since October, driven by concerns over a potential new conflict between the United States and Iran. Brent crude surpassed US$71 per barrel after a 4.3% rise, while West Texas Intermediate traded above US$66. Analysts warn that the US military buildup in the region could close the window for a diplomatic agreement.

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Following initial US and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026, weekend attacks reportedly killed Ayatollah Ali Jamenei, prompting Iran's Revolutionary Guard to threaten closing the Strait of Hormuz. Mexico's export mix hit $66.63 per barrel on March 2—the highest in seven months—as global markets reacted with risk aversion; Mexico activated a gasoline price contingency plan.

 

 

 

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