The African National Congress (ANC) has issued a 10-day ultimatum to members holding dual affiliations with the South African Communist Party (SACP), requiring them to declare their campaigning intentions ahead of local government elections. ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula described the move as a practical measure to ensure clarity and discipline, while SACP leader Solly Mapaila called it an intimidation tactic.
On 23 April, ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula announced at a press conference in Johannesburg's Luthuli House that all ANC members, including those in leadership or public office, must submit written declarations on whether they will campaign for the ANC or another party. Failure to declare would be seen as commitment to the ANC, with disciplinary action, including removal from office, for non-compliance. Mbalula stressed this aligns with the ANC constitution, which allows dual membership but prohibits campaigning against ANC-endorsed candidates.
First Deputy Secretary-General Nomvula Mokonyane added that members cannot confuse voters by supporting both parties, quoting, “You can’t be in both. Because remember, you are fishing in the same pool.” The ANC cited declining electoral support—45.59% in 2021 local elections down from 53.91% in 2016, and 40.18% in 2024 nationals—as a reason for clarity to secure majorities.
Hours earlier at Cosatu House, SACP General Secretary Solly Mapaila rejected the ultimatum as an “intimidation tirade,” stemming from unconsulted ideological differences over land ownership, neoliberal policies, and corruption. He instructed SACP members not to resign without party consultation. While Mbalula insisted prior meetings occurred, Mapaila claimed a lack of reciprocation.
Prominent dual members include Ministers Gwede Mantashe and Buti Manamela. Mbalula affirmed, “Communists are part and parcel of the African National Congress,” but emphasized choices during elections: “You can't serve two bosses.”
