Bancóldex shares keys to benefit from dollar's decline

Bancóldex, Colombia's development bank, has released guidance for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises to capitalize on the current drop in the dollar against the peso. These tips aim to bolster operations through smart purchases and safeguards against exchange rate fluctuations. The bank's president highlighted the need to modernize businesses amid this scenario.

The recent decline in the dollar presents valuable opportunities for Colombian businesses, according to Bancóldex. The state-owned development bank, focused on financing SMEs, outlined several keys for these firms to optimize resources amid favorable exchange conditions.

Key recommendations include investing in imported machinery, equipment, and raw materials. Since many such items are priced in dollars, the currency's depreciation enables cheaper acquisitions compared to local options, yielding significant savings. Bancóldex recommends using import leasing to support these purchases across all economic sectors.

Another focus is on technology adoption and digitalization. Entrepreneurs can import tools to automate processes, cutting production costs and boosting efficiency. "The invitation we extend from Bancóldex to those leading the country's micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises is to seize the opportunities this moment offers for strengthening and modernizing processes, mitigating risks, and protecting profit margins," stated José Alberto Garzón, president of Bancóldex.

Additionally, assessing currency hedges is advised to lock in future exchange rates and counter volatility. Finally, firms selling in dollars should review their pricing and explore markets with stronger currencies, expanding their commercial reach. These steps aim to streamline finances and enhance competitiveness over the medium term.

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Trading floor scene illustrating Colombian peso's 1.36% drop amid regional currency gains and January volatility.
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Continuing its strong revaluation trend earlier in January—where it led emerging currencies with gains over 4% through January 22—the Colombian peso depreciated 1.36% on January 28, 2026, diverging from appreciating regional peers like the Brazilian real and Mexican peso. Despite the daily drop, it holds a 3.5% monthly gain amid global volatility and commodity rebounds.

The Colombian peso appreciated 18.3% against the dollar in 2025, ranking as the fourth strongest emerging currency of the year. This strength was driven by a globally weakened dollar and local factors like remittances and exports. The exchange rate dropped from a high of $4,416.69 in April to a low of $3,706.94 in December.

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Building on its 3.8% gain in the first 14 days of January, the Colombian peso has appreciated further by 4.5% over the first 22 days, maintaining its top position among emerging currencies. New international factors like Donald Trump's Greenland comments and a national pension decree bolster the trend, with the Chilean peso (3.8%) and Russian ruble (3.79%) trailing.

The Colombian peso dollar closed lower on December 24, 2025, at $3,706.74 after a $52.74 drop from the TRM of $3,759.48. Oil prices edged up slightly, with Brent at US$62.50 and WTI at US$58.50 per barrel. This movement aligns with market bets on Federal Reserve rate cuts and geopolitical risks affecting oil supply.

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South Korea's major commercial banks are intensifying efforts alongside government foreign exchange authorities to curb the local currency's recent weakness. They are offering incentives for customers to sell U.S. dollars and lowering interest rates on foreign-currency deposits. The won has been hovering near the 1,450 level against the dollar amid ongoing pressures.

The Mexican peso reached levels near 18 pesos per dollar this week, a floor not seen since July 2024, driven by a weak dollar and solid economic fundamentals. Analysts highlight a 15.6 percent appreciation in 2025, though they warn this strength may be temporary due to rate cuts and trade tensions.

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Following the Central Bank's December 2025 announcement of its 2026 economic plan, the new exchange rate flotation scheme—adjusting dollar bands by past inflation—took effect on January 2, 2026. The BCRA aims to accumulate reserves amid market anticipation of quote shifts, while economist Martín Redrado warns the system is transitory without clearer policy definitions.

 

 

 

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