Building on the 2025 Kernel Maintainers Summit approval, the Linux kernel finalized permanent Rust integration in late 2025, highlighting early successes like the first Rust CVE detection alongside major performance and security updates in kernel 6.19 and 6.18.
Finalizing the transition approved at the Kernel Maintainers Summit, the Linux kernel permanently integrated Rust in late 2025. This leverages Rust's strengths—already benchmarked with minimal overhead—to enhance memory safety in drivers and Android support, as seen in the swift handling of the first Rust kernel vulnerability, CVE-2025-68260, which underscored early detection benefits.
Kernel 6.19 delivered up to 30% performance gains for legacy AMD GPUs by phasing out old Radeon drivers and optimizing memory allocation. eBPF enhancements now enable signed, verified programs for dynamic policies in live systems. Security patches addressed CVE-2024-50264, a use-after-free in AF_VSOCK fixed in May 2025, preventing potential escalations. The 6.18 LTS release prioritized enterprise stability with fewer disruptive changes.
At Linux Plumbers Conference 2025, discussions covered memory strategies like huge pages for virtualization. NVIDIA advanced the NVK Vulkan driver for better graphics efficiency. Distributions integrated further: Ubuntu 25.10 with Rust-based utilities, Kali Linux 2025.4 with security tweaks. Gaming saw boosts via Proton and handheld compatibility.
These steps build a more resilient kernel against threats, driven by community collaboration.