Banco Master received R$ 39 million from army, Coaf report shows

Banco Master, controlled by Daniel Vorcaro, received R$ 39 million from the Brazilian Army between August 2024 and October 2025 for military loan installments. A Coaf report sent to the CPI do Crime Organizado flagged maneuvers to hide the funds' final destination. The Army stated the transfers were legitimate payroll deductions.

The Coaf report showed the R$ 39 million was transferred to a Banco Master account at Banco Itaú and quickly moved to other accounts within Master itself. This pattern over 14 months made tracking the funds' destination difficult, preventing identification of potential other beneficiaries. The document also noted indications of 'concentration of resources ordered by the Army Command'.

The Army said the bank was accredited in February 2023 to offer payroll loans to military personnel after meeting tender requirements. It unilaterally rescinded the contract in November 2025, shortly after the Central Bank's extrajudicial liquidation of Banco Master. 'Since then, the bank has been barred from formalizing new loan contracts,' the Army stated in a note.

The transfers happened amid Banco Master's crisis, which ended in its November 2025 liquidation. The institution faced liquidity issues, risk management failures, and thousands of complaints about payroll loans, per the disclosed timeline.

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Illustration of banker Daniel Vorcaro denying fraud to Federal Police at STF amid financial documents.
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Daniel Vorcaro, owner of Banco Master, denied to the Federal Police having defrauded credit portfolios worth R$ 12.2 billion sold to BRB, claiming he did not know which were good or bad. The portfolios, acquired from Tirreno consultancy, allegedly originated from payroll loans via Bahia public server associations, but indications point to forgery to inflate the bank's balance. The testimony took place on December 30, 2025, at the STF, under the rapporteurship of Dias Toffoli.

The Federal Police is conducting a series of operations against Banco Master, owned by Daniel Vorcaro, on suspicions of financial fraud, money laundering, and irregular use of public resources. The probes include the sale of credits without backing and pension fund investments in the bank's securities. Meanwhile, vacancies in the CVM directorate are delaying related judgments.

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Banco Master transferred R$1.1 million to RI Consulting, the firm of former deputy Silvio Costa, father of ex-ports minister Silvio Costa Filho. The data, provided by the Federal Revenue to the Senate's CPI on Organized Crime, was obtained by a news column.

Banco Master, formerly known as Máxima, conducted remittances of US$531 million, equivalent to R$2.8 billion, to One World Services (OWS), a firm probed for money laundering for the PCC and Hezbollah. The deals took place from December 2018 to April 2021, showing signs of documentation flaws. The bank reached an agreement with the Central Bank, closing the administrative probe without acknowledging wrongdoing.

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Requests to create CPIs to investigate the Banco Master scandal have support from opposition, centrals, and even Lula government allies. There are three requests with sufficient signatures, but installation depends on Congress presidents' decision. The focus includes BRB negotiations and irregularities in investment funds.

The Federal Police arrested banker Daniel Vorcaro on Wednesday (March 4) in the third phase of Operation Compliance Zero, investigating irregularities at Banco Master. The operation uncovered a criminal organization with four nuclei, including corruption of Central Bank employees and intimidation of adversaries. Two BC employees were removed and required to wear ankle monitors.

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Brazil's Central Bank has classified documents related to the extrajudicial liquidation of Banco Master as secret for eight years, with public release set for November 2033. The decision follows internal norms and aims to preserve the country's financial, economic, and monetary stability. It responds to a request by Folha under the Access to Information Law.

 

 

 

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