Durigan again criticizes compensation for ending 6x1 work schedule

Finance Minister Dario Durigan reiterated his opposition on Tuesday to any financial compensation for companies due to the reduction in working hours in Brazil.

During a public hearing in the special commission of the Chamber of Deputies, Durigan said he is "radically against" compensations such as payroll tax relief. He argued that the ownership of working hours belongs to the employee, not the employer.

The minister acknowledged that some sectors may face higher costs, but stated that the impact will not be widespread. According to him, the reduction in working hours, such as the transition to the 5x2 schedule, has already been absorbed by the economy and could boost productivity, similar to the effects of minimum wage increases.

Durigan also noted that ending the 6x1 schedule should reduce informality by making formal work more attractive. The special commission continues its debates, with new hearings scheduled in the coming days.

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Labor Day rally in São Paulo where workers, unions, and politicians demand an end to the 6x1 schedule and a 40-hour workweek cap.
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Government bets on worker pressure to end 6x1 schedule on Labor Day

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On Labor Day, Lula government ministers called for societal mobilization to pressure Congress to vote on ending the 6x1 schedule. Rallies in São Paulo and Rio gathered workers, unions, and politicians advocating for a 40-hour weekly cap. Chamber president Hugo Motta sped up proceedings by scheduling extra sessions.

A coalition of 25 parliamentary fronts linked to the productive sector called on Monday (March 2) for deeper debates and a delay in analyzing proposals to end the 6x1 work schedule, criticizing the calendar proposed by Chamber President Hugo Motta. The group argues that the discussion is tainted by electoral bias, tied to President Lula's campaign. Productive sector representatives warn of negative economic impacts from a quick change.

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Constitutional amendment proposals in Brazil's National Congress aim to cut the weekly work hours from 44 to 36 without salary cuts and extend rest to up to three days. The issue splits opinions between advocates for health and quality of life and critics concerned about productivity and the economy.

Mexico's Chamber of Deputies approved the constitutional reform to reduce the work week to 40 hours, with gradual implementation until 2030. The proposal, driven by President Claudia Sheinbaum, received unanimous support in committees and sets rules for overtime and rest days. During the debate, Movimiento Ciudadano lawmakers criticized delays in other labor reforms and proposed extending deputies' work hours, an initiative that was rejected.

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A new survey reveals that Brazilian workers dedicate an average of 40.1 hours per week to paid work, below the global average of 42.7 hours. The analysis, based on data from 160 countries, shows Brazil in lower positions in rankings adjusted for productivity, demographics, and taxes. Brazilian women, in particular, are approaching the world standard, especially among the youngest.

In a joint committee plenary, La Libertad Avanza's officialism secured the majority opinion for the labor reform with 44 signatures, after removing the controversial Article 44 on sick leave. The opposition, led by Unión por la Patria, presented a counter-reform proposing shorter workdays and expanded worker rights. Meanwhile, the CGT called a national strike for February 19 in opposition to the bill.

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